Results 111 to 120 of about 56,202 (281)

Individualized Treatment in Distal and Medium Vessel Occlusion Stroke Using a Validated Explainable Counterfactual Treatment Estimation Model

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective The optimal treatment for distal medium vessel occlusion (DMVO) stroke remains uncertain, and evidence comparing endovascular therapy (EVT) with medical management (MM) is limited. We aimed to develop and validate a predictive modeling tool to assess individual treatment benefit in DMVO stroke using explainable counterfactual treatment ...
Mohamed F. Doheim   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrative Analysis of BMI and Gene Expression Reveals Molecular Interactions Underlying Cancer Progression

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioscience-Landmark
Background: Obesity is a chronic condition linked to health issues such as diabetes, heart disease, and increased cancer risk. High body mass index (BMI) is associated with cancers such as breast and colorectal cancer due to hormone ...
Jie-Huei Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Generalized Ridge Regression: Biased Estimation for Multiple Linear Regression Models

open access: yes
23 pages, 5 tables, 7 figures, working ...
Gómez, Román Salmerón   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

On the Liu and almost unbiased Liu estimators in the presence of multicollinearity with heteroscedastic or correlated errors [PDF]

open access: yesSurveys in Mathematics and its Applications, 2009
This paper introduces a new biased estimator, namely, almost unbiased Liu estimator (AULE) of β for the multiple linear regression model with heteroscedastics and/or correlated errors and suffers from the problem of multicollinearity.
Mustafa I. Alheety, B. M. Golam Kibria
doaj  

A new biased estimation method based on Neumann series for solving ill-posed problems

open access: yesInternational Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems, 2019
The ill-posed least squares problems often arise in many engineering applications such as machine learning, intelligent navigation algorithms, surveying and mapping adjustment model, and linear regression model.
QW Yang
doaj   +1 more source

Ridge regression in generalized linear models

open access: yes, 1982
Imperial Users ...
Bourges-Rodriguez, J. P.   +1 more
openaire   +1 more source

Ontogenetic changes and sexual dimorphism in the cranium and mandible of the Atlantic walrus (Odobenus rosmarus rosmarus L.)

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Walruses have been an important subsistence and cultural resource for humans and have been exploited for millennia across their distribution. This exploitation has contributed to severe declines in several populations and local extirpations.
Katrien Dierickx   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

T. rex cognition was T. rex‐like—A critical outlook on diverging views of the neurocognitive evolution in dinosaurs

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract A recent debate has emerged between Caspar et al. (2024) and Herculano‐Houzel (2023) on inferring extinct dinosaur cognition by estimating brain neuron counts. While thought‐provoking, the discussion largely overlooks the function of cognition, as well as partly neglects the difficulties involved in estimating neuron numbers, which according ...
Thomas Rejsenhus Jensen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative cranial biomechanics reveal macroevolutionary trends in theropod dinosaurs, with emphasis on Tyrannosauroidea

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Tyrannosaurus is viewed as a model organism in vertebrate paleontology, with numerous studies analyzing its feeding biomechanics. Nonetheless, the evolution of this feeding performance has been under‐addressed in Tyrannosauroidea, especially in basal tyrannosauroids. Here we used muscle‐force reconstruction and finite element analysis (FEA) to
Evan Johnson‐Ransom   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physically Based Predictive Modelling of Archaeological Proxies Using Cropmarks

open access: yesArchaeological Prospection, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Cropmarks, as archaeological proxies, offer a valuable means of detecting buried sites through remote sensing. Yet, the scalability of such methods across varied archaeological contexts remains underexplored, and AI‐based modelling approaches are still in early stages.
Elias Gravanis, Athos Agapiou
wiley   +1 more source

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