Results 151 to 160 of about 20,047 (298)

External prescription circulation and chronic medication refills via internet hospital: a real-world study of patient characteristics in eastern China. [PDF]

Front Public Health
Zhang Y, Feng Z, Li EF, Hu J.
europepmc   +1 more source

When Biology Meets Medicine: A Perspective on Foundation Models

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Artificial intelligence, and foundation models in particular, are transforming life sciences and medicine. This perspective reviews biological and medical foundation models across scales, highlighting key challenges in data availability, model evaluation, and architectural design.
Kunying Niu, Yuxing Wang, Limin Zou, Jing Huang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The "Information Paradox" in crime prevention: how spatial context and age moderate the impact of safety advisories on residents' perception of safety. [PDF]

Front Public Health
Wang Z.
europepmc   +1 more source

AI‐Driven Cancer Multi‐Omics: A Review From the Data Pipeline Perspective

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
The exponential growth of cancer multi‐omics data brings opportunities and challenges for precision oncology. This review systematically examines AI's role in addressing these challenges, covering generative models, integration architectures, Explainable AI for clinical trust, clinical applications, and key directions for clinical translation.
Shilong Liu, Shunxiang Li, Kun Qian
wiley   +1 more source

Civilianized safety practitioners reduce crime and disorder: Evidence from a quasiexperimental evaluation in San Francisco. [PDF]

PNAS Nexus
Stuart F, Moore CL, Janulis P.
europepmc   +1 more source

Current Standards of Monitoring Models in Healthcare Settings

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
AI/ML‐enabled medical devices are entering clinical practice faster than monitoring standards mature. This review highlights gaps in postmarket surveillance, limited use of predetermined change‐control plans, and the need for ongoing performance tracking, drift detection, explainability, and workflow‐aware governance to support safer, more reliable ...
Alan Kay, Daljit Takher, Wenting Liu, Emily Wittrup, Gilbert S. Omenn, Kayvan Najarian   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sustainability of affordable housing programs in Kenya: A case of Meru and Embu Counties. [PDF]

PLoS One
Gatimbu KK, Nthakanio PN.
europepmc   +1 more source

INVESTMENT IN SOIL CONSERVATION IN NORTHERN ETHIOPIA: THE ROLE OF LAND TENURE SECURITY AND PUBLIC PROGRAMS [PDF]

Soil erosion seriously threatens the future agricultural productivity of Ethiopia's highlands. In analyzing the determinants of soil conservation investments there, this study goes beyond the conventional physical factors to examine institutional, social
Swinton, Scott M., Gebremedhin, Berhanu
core  

Integrating Reinforcement Learning With Explainable Artificial Intelligence for Real‐Time Clinical Decision Support in Dynamic Healthcare Environments

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A hybrid Reinforcement Learning–Explainable AI framework integrates SHAP and LIME explanations directly into a Deep Q‐Network inference loop for real‐time ICU decision support. Trained on 18 142 mechanically ventilated stays from the eICU database, the system attains 93.0% decision accuracy, 20% fewer errors than RL alone, and a 91% clinician trust ...
Jannatul Ferdaus Disha, MD Faiaz Zaman Dehan, Kazi Md. Tanvir Anzum   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development and psychometric validation of the hospital Security Personnel Narrative Competency Scale (HSPNCS). [PDF]

BMC Health Serv Res
Fang B, Guo L, Zhang H, Yang Y, Wu R, Wu J, Jiang S, Zhu L.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source