Results 51 to 60 of about 372 (158)
ABSTRACT This review article critically examines the environmental and health hazards of tannery sludge (TS), a complex by‐product of the leather tanning industry. TS is characterized by a diverse array of contaminants, including heavy metals like chromium, organic pollutants such as polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), volatile organic compounds ...
Yashar Aryanfar +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Precoding Aided Generalized Spatial Modulation With an Iterative Greedy Algorithm
This paper divides antennas at the transmitter into several transmit antenna groups (TAGs) and extends the generalized spatial modulation (GSM) idea to a new precoding-aided multiple-input multiple-output system, which is referred to as precoding-aided ...
Yuwen Cao +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Anthropogenic Infrastructures Shape Brown Bear Movements in Human‐Modified Landscapes
Human activities are major drivers of changes in animal behaviour, resulting in diverse spatial and temporal activity patterns across species. In this study, we analysed telemetry data from brown bears in Finland, Slovakia and Romania, to compare how human infrastructure influences their movement behaviour.
Pino García‐Sánchez +17 more
wiley +1 more source
Performance evaluation of generalized optical spatial modulation with dimming support
In this paper, we propose a modified generalized spatial modulation (MGSM) scheme with dimming support for indoor optical wireless communication (OWC) systems. The spatial indices of the active LEDs and their transmitted optical power levels are utilized
O'Farrell, Timothy +7 more
core +1 more source
Tiny “ecosystem engineers,” plateau pikas range across 1600 m², about two basketball courts, mixing soil and nutrients that sustain Tibet's fragile grasslands. Custom‐made trackers and drone imagery show dawn‐to‐dusk surface foraging and nested‐scale patch choices, offering fresh guidance for wildlife‐friendly grazing management.
Dan Li, Johannes M. H. Knops, Li Li
wiley +1 more source
Spectral Efficient Spatial Modulation Techniques
Space modulation techniques (SMTs) have emerged as promising candidates for spectral- and energy-efficient wireless communication systems since they strike a good balance among error performance, power efficiency, spectrum efficiency, and receiver ...
Hany S. Hussein +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Characterizing Ion‐Scale Fluctuations Around Dipolarization Fronts in Earth's Magnetotail
Abstract In the Earth's magnetotail bursty bulk flows are often associated with dipolarizing magnetic flux bundles. The leading edges of such earthward‐moving flux bundles are called dipolarization fronts (DF). In the present study we investigate the characteristics of ion‐scale oscillations embedded inside DFs, using observations from NASA's ...
M. Hosner +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Toward a Dynamic Model for Topside Ionospheric Irregularities: Spherical Harmonic Decomposition
Abstract Ionospheric irregularities arise from highly dynamic and turbulent processes related to magnetosphere‐ionosphere coupling and can lead to electromagnetic signal distortion or loss of lock events in global navigation satellite system signals, representing a hazard associated with space weather events. For this reason, understanding and modeling
S. Mestici +6 more
wiley +1 more source
In this paper, the detection algorithms of two generalized spatial modulation (GSM) schemes in a multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) visible light communication (VLC) system are developed and analyzed.
Wei-Chiang Wu, Gan-Lin Chen
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Nowcasting and forecasting of the radiation environment in the Earth's lower atmosphere are critical for the safety of aircraft and spacecraft crews and passengers. Currently, this problem is addressed by employing statistical and physics‐based models that take into account particle transport and precipitation.
V. M. Sadykov +12 more
wiley +1 more source

