Extensions of Riordan Arrays and Their Applications
The Riordan group of Riordan arrays was first described in 1991, and since then, it has provided useful tools for the study of areas such as combinatorial identities, polynomial sequences (including families of orthogonal polynomials), lattice path ...
Paul Barry
doaj +1 more source
Protein pyrophosphorylation by inositol pyrophosphates — detection, function, and regulation
Protein pyrophosphorylation is an unusual signaling mechanism that was discovered two decades ago. It can be driven by inositol pyrophosphate messengers and influences various cellular processes. Herein, we summarize the research progress and challenges of this field, covering pathways found to be regulated by this posttranslational modification as ...
Sarah Lampe +3 more
wiley +1 more source
The role of histone modifications in transcription regulation upon DNA damage
This review discusses the critical role of histone modifications in regulating gene expression during the DNA damage response (DDR). By modulating chromatin structure and recruiting repair factors, these post‐translational modifications fine‐tune transcriptional programmes to maintain genomic stability.
Angelina Job Kolady, Siyao Wang
wiley +1 more source
The generating function of the polytope of transport matrices $U(r,c)$ as a positive semidefinite kernel of the marginals $r$ and $c$ [PDF]
Marco Cuturi
openalex +1 more source
Function‐driven design of a surrogate interleukin‐2 receptor ligand
Interleukin (IL)‐2 signaling can be achieved and precisely fine‐tuned through the affinity, distance, and orientation of the heterodimeric receptors with their ligands. We designed a biased IL‐2 surrogate ligand that selectively promotes effector T and natural killer cell activation and differentiation. Interleukin (IL) receptors play a pivotal role in
Ziwei Tang +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Mechanisms of parasite‐mediated disruption of brain vessels
Parasites can affect the blood vessels of the brain, often causing serious neurological problems. This review explains how different parasites interact with and disrupt these vessels, what this means for brain health, and why these processes matter. Understanding these mechanisms may help us develop better ways to prevent or treat brain infections in ...
Leonor Loira +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Products of general Fibonomial coefficients via matrices [PDF]
Abdullah Alazemi, Emrah Kılıç
doaj +1 more source
On convex hulls and pseudoconvex domains generated by $q$-plurisubharmonic functions, part III [PDF]
Thomas Pawlaschyk, Eduardo S. Zeron
openalex +1 more source
General shells and generalized functions
Abstract In this work, standard methods of the mixed thin-shell formalism are refined using the framework of Colombeau’s theory of generalized functions. To this end, systematic use is made of smooth generalized functions, in particular regularizations of the Heaviside step function and the delta distribution, instead of working directly
openaire +2 more sources
Time after time – circadian clocks through the lens of oscillator theory
Oscillator theory bridges physics and circadian biology. Damped oscillators require external drivers, while limit cycles emerge from delayed feedback and nonlinearities. Coupling enables tissue‐level coherence, and entrainment aligns internal clocks with environmental cues.
Marta del Olmo +2 more
wiley +1 more source

