Two methods for the optimization of chiral reflection by a metamaterial made of either GaP/Air or PMMA/Air interfaces are compared, showing approaches towards fast design exploration and high‐performance results: a neural‐network pipeline and a genetic algorithm. The structures considered are characterized by a periodic, chiral texturation with a shape
Davide Filippozzi +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Markov Chain Wave Generative Adversarial Network for Bee Bioacoustic Signal Synthesis. [PDF]
Samarappuli K +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract The emergence of generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) is reshaping the research landscape and carries significant implications for Digital Humanities (DH), a field long intertwined with computational methods and technologies. This study examines how DH scholars are adopting and critically evaluating GenAI in their research. Drawing on an
Rongqian Ma, Meredith Dedema, Andrew Cox
wiley +1 more source
Super-Resolution pedestrian re-identification method based on bidirectional generative adversarial network. [PDF]
Wang Y, Wu Y.
europepmc +1 more source
Prioritizing Feasible and Impactful Actions to Enable Secure AI Development and Use in Biology
ABSTRACT As artificial intelligence continues to enhance biological innovation, the potential for misuse must be addressed to fully unlock the potential societal benefits. While significant work has been done to evaluate general‐purpose AI and specialized biological design tools (BDTs) for biothreat creation risks, actionable steps to mitigate the risk
Josh Dettman +4 more
wiley +1 more source
MGANSL: multi-network representation generating with generative adversarial network for synthetic lethality prediction. [PDF]
Li J, Lu X, Li Z, Liu X, Liu H, Ruan J.
europepmc +1 more source
Advancing design strategies in smart stimulus‐responsive liposomes for drug release and nanomedicine
Schematic illustration of stimulus‐responsive liposomes designed for controlled drug release and nanomedicine. The innermost circle represents different liposomal structures, including unilamellar, multilamellar, and multivesicular liposomes. The middle layer illustrates the responsive phospholipid components.
Yuchen Guo +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Dynamic background motion object semantic segmentation algorithm based on generative adversarial network and transformer collaboration. [PDF]
Li Y +10 more
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT Amid growing resource pressures, environmental regulation plays a critical role in enabling the transition to a circular economy (CE). This study conducts a systematic literature review to synthesize how different regulatory approaches—command‐and‐control, market‐based, voluntary, and reflexive—affect CE transitions across economic and ...
Li Yuan
wiley +1 more source
Novel molecule design with POWGAN, a policy-optimized Wasserstein generative adversarial network. [PDF]
Macedo B, Vaz IR, Gomes TT.
europepmc +1 more source

