Generative Models for Medical Image Creation and Translation: A Scoping Review. [PDF]
Pang H +8 more
europepmc +1 more source
Combining machine learning and probabilistic statistical learning is a powerful way to discover and design new materials. A variety of machine learning approaches can be used to identify promising candidates for target applications, and causal inference can help identify potential ways to make them a reality.
Jonathan Y. C. Ting, Amanda S. Barnard
wiley +1 more source
Attention-Enhanced GAN for Astronomical Image Restoration Under Atmospheric Turbulence and Optical Aberrations. [PDF]
Peng C, Li J, Bao J, Luo L.
europepmc +1 more source
This work presents a novel generative artificial intelligence (AI) framework for inverse alloy design through operations (optimization and diffusion) within learned compact latent space from variational autoencoder (VAE). The proposed work addresses challenges of limited data, nonuniqueness solutions, and high‐dimensional spaces.
Mohammad Abu‐Mualla +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Gross-tumor-volume segment-anything model for medical 2D images integrating gross tumor volume-minimal feature integration technology for lung cancer segmentation. [PDF]
Yi C +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Roadmap on Artificial Intelligence‐Augmented Additive Manufacturing
This Roadmap outlines the transformative role of artificial intelligence‐augmented additive manufacturing, highlighting advances in design, monitoring, and product development. By integrating tools such as generative design, computer vision, digital twins, and closed‐loop control, it presents pathways toward smart, scalable, and autonomous additive ...
Ali Zolfagharian +37 more
wiley +1 more source
Conditional noise generative adversarial networks with Siamese neural network for longer time series forecasting. [PDF]
Mao H, Feng X.
europepmc +1 more source
Feature Disentangling and Combination Implemented by Spin–Orbit Torque Magnetic Tunnel Junctions
Spin–orbit torque magnetic tunnel junctions (SOT‐MTJs) enable efficient feature disentangling and integration in image data. A proposed algorithm leverages SOT‐MTJs as true random number generators to disentangle and recombine features in real time, with experimental validation on emoji and facial datasets.
Xiaohan Li +15 more
wiley +1 more source
Self-Supervised Contrastive Learning and GAN-Based Denoising for High-Fidelity HumanNeRF Images. [PDF]
Xu Q, Xu W, Huang M, Yan W, Guo Y.
europepmc +1 more source
This review summarizes clinical and technical advancements in AI‐based semantic segmentation for liver organ, tumors, and vasculature on CT imaging. It highlights key applications in surgical planning and disease evaluation while discussing critical challenges and strategies for real‐world clinical deployment and multimodal integration.
Jun Pu, Xuan Wang, Liang Zhu, Jie Pan
wiley +1 more source

