Results 121 to 130 of about 212,177 (318)

The Anatomy of Inference: Generative Models and Brain Structure

open access: yesFrontiers in Computational Neuroscience, 2018
To infer the causes of its sensations, the brain must call on a generative (predictive) model. This necessitates passing local messages between populations of neurons to update beliefs about hidden variables in the world beyond its sensory samples.
Thomas Parr, Karl J. Friston
doaj   +1 more source

Determining Parental Factors for Clinical Trial Attrition in Pediatric Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background/Objectives Despite high enrollment rates on Children's Oncology Group (COG) protocols, attrition after initial consent is challenging, introducing bias and prolonging trial completion. While adult oncology literature has identified predictors of withdrawal, little is known about caregiver decision‐making for child participation in ...
Kimberly L. Stathas   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Framework for the Definiton of a Generative Design Pattern [PDF]

open access: yes
Conventional design patterns found in many pattern catalogues are static components of reusable design knowledge. They are fully descriptive of the problems they will solve, but the descriptive knowledge and design they provide does not describe how they
Wilson, David
core  

Generative and evolutionary models for design [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
The paper describes three design models that make use of generative and evolutionary systems. The models describe overall design methods and processes.
Janssen, Patrick, Frazer, John H.
core  

Learnable Priors Support Reconstruction in Diffuse Optical Tomography

open access: yesPhotonics
Diffuse Optical Tomography (DOT) is a non-invasive medical imaging technique that makes use of Near-Infrared (NIR) light to recover the spatial distribution of optical coefficients in biological tissues for diagnostic purposes.
Alessandra Serianni   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Bibliometric Analysis of Publications in Uremic Toxins From 1991 to 2024

open access: yesTherapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Uremic toxins are a growing area of research in nephrology, with significant implications in the progression and treatment of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and the management of end‐stage kidney disease (ESKD). This bibliometric analysis aims to evaluate the global research trends, key contributors, and the impact of publications in ...
Yuh‐Shan Ho   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design space navigation in generative design systems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
Generative design systems make it easier for designers to generate and explore design alternatives, but the amount of information generated during a design session can become very large.
U. Flemming, S.F. Chien
core  

Survey on Generative Diffusion Model [PDF]

open access: yes
Diffusion models have shown high-quality sample generation ability in the field of generative models,and constantly set new records for image generation evaluation indicator FID scores since their introduction,and has become a research hotspot in this ...
YAN Zhihao, ZHOU Zhangbing, LI Xiaocui
core   +1 more source

Virtual Magnetic Resonance Elastography Using a Deep Generative Model for Liver Fibrosis Staging

open access: yesiRADIOLOGY
Background Liver biopsy is invasive, which presents many limitations in clinical settings. Magnetic resonance elastography (MRE) has significant value in non‐invasively diagnosing liver fibrosis. However, its use is currently uncommon because it requires
Longyu Sun   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal Anomaly Detection in Distributed Acoustic Sensing Using a GraphDiffusion Model

open access: yesSensors
Distributed acoustic sensing (DAS), which can provide dense spatial and temporal measurements using optical fibers, is quickly becoming critical for large-scale infrastructure monitoring.
Seunghun Jeong   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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