Results 61 to 70 of about 185,676 (265)

Generalizations of the noisy-or model [PDF]

Kybernetika, 2015
Summary: In this paper, we generalize the noisy-or model. The generalizations are three-fold. First, we allow parents to be multivalued ordinal variables. Second, parents can have both positive and negative influences on their common child. Third, we describe how the suggested generalization can be extended to multivalued child variables.
openaire   +3 more sources

Safety of Daprodustat for the Treatment of Chronic Kidney Disease Anemia: Final Analysis of a Multicenter Postmarketing Surveillance Study in Japan

Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction This final analysis of a multicenter, prospective postmarketing surveillance study evaluated the safety of daprodustat in patients with chronic kidney disease anemia in routine clinical practice in Japan. Methods Patients who initiated daprodustat between September 2020 and July 2022 were registered.
Tadao Akizawa, Kyomi Kanaya, Kiyomi Aizawa, Masanori Onoki, Hirofumi Ozeki, Kazuko Suzuki, Ai Hayashi, Tomohiko Asamura   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Many-body localized hidden generative models

Physical Review Research
Quantum generative models hold the promise of accelerating or improving machine learning tasks by leveraging the probabilistic nature of quantum states, but the successful optimization of these models remains a difficult challenge.
Weishun Zhong, Xun Gao, Susanne F. Yelin, Khadijeh Najafi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Accelerating Digital Twin Development With Generative AI: A Framework for 3D Modeling and Data Integration

IEEE Access
Digital twins (DTs) have been introduced as valuable tools for digitally representing physical objects or assets. However, developing comprehensive and accurate DTs remains challenging due to the complexity of adding diverse data sources, creating ...
Senay Gebreab, Ahmad Musamih, Khaled Salah, Raja Jayaraman, Dragan Boscovic   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Generative Modeling: A Review

CoRR
Generative methods (Gen-AI) are reviewed with a particular goal of solving tasks in machine learning and Bayesian inference. Generative models require one to simulate a large training dataset and to use deep neural networks to solve a supervised learning problem.
Nareklishvili, Maria, Polson, Nick, Sokolov, Vadim   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Forecasting the Dialysis Burden in Japan: Validation‐Based Projections of Prevalence and Incidence Through 2050

Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Japan has one of the highest dialysis prevalence rates worldwide and a shrinking, aging population. Whether dialysis burden has entered a sustained post‐peak phase or whether recent declines partly reflect pandemic‐related disruptions remains uncertain.
Hatice Şahin, Berrak Itır Aylı, Nüket Paksoy   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of DFPP on Ferroptosis in Peripheral Blood CD14+ Monocytes of Hyperlipidemic Patients Involving the ACSL4/LPCAT3/ALOX5 Pathway

Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Hyperlipidemia is a major risk factor for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD). Although statins are the cornerstone of lipid‐lowering therapy, their use may be limited in some patients by adverse effects. This study evaluated the possible impact of non‐drug treatment using double‐filtration plasmapheresis (DFPP) on CD14+
Yun Cheng, Lan Li, Qingmei Yang, Meipeng Wu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generative AI for Electromagnetic Metamaterials and Metasurfaces: A Comprehensive Review of Deep Learning, Evolutionary, and Physics-Informed Approaches

IEEE Access
The rapid advancement of generative learning has transformed the inverse design of electromagnetic (EM) metamaterials and metasurfaces by enabling more efficient, adaptive, and high-performance design workflows.
Sumaia Jahan Mishu, Yaser Mike Banad, Sarah Sharif   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enteropathogenic E. coli shows delayed attachment and host response in human jejunum organoid‐derived monolayers compared to HeLa cells

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC) infects the human intestinal epithelium, resulting in severe illness and diarrhoea. In this study, we compared the infection of cancer‐derived cell lines with human organoid‐derived models of the small intestine. We observed a delayed in attachment, inflammation and cell death on primary cells, indicating that host ...
Mastura Neyazi, Pilar Samperio Ventayol, Natalie Burkard, Nicolas Schlegel, Carmen Aguilar, Sina Bartfeld   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generative artificial intelligence in diabetes healthcare

iScience
Summary: The rapid advancement of generative artificial intelligence (AI) has been fueled by breakthroughs in large language models and applications across diverse domains, from creative content to scientific discovery.
Josep Vehi, Omer Mujahid, Aleix Beneyto, Ivan Contreras   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source