Results 101 to 110 of about 58,336 (216)

Geometry‐Encoded Soft Strain Sensing via Liquid‐Metal Transmission Lines

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a liquid‐metal transmission‐line strain sensor that achieves intrinsic decoupling by encoding axial elongation into propagation delay. The time‐domain readout remains stable under complex off‐axis. This enables reliable, repeatable, real‐time elongation measurement in dynamic, multiaxial loading environments for wearable electronics,
Zhang Liu, Fengdeng Jin, Wenxuan Shi, Meng She, Ziqi Meng, Miao Fang, Yixin Zhang, Qianwen Dong, Wandi Yang, Lei Shi, Xujia Zhao, Feng Zhou, Bin Yao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generative AI‐Enabled Discovery and Experimental Demonstration of Ultra‐Broadband Epsilon‐Near‐Zero Perfect Absorbers

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Researchers developed and applied a generative artificial intelligence (AI) model to optimize epsilon‐near‐zero thin film stacks for ultra‐broadband perfect absorption of light. The fabricated AI‐designed absorber, with a total thickness of only 160 nm, experimentally demonstrated an absorption bandwidth exceeding 1000 nm while maintaining greater than
David Dang, Meena Salib, Quynh Dang, Sudip Gurung, Juan Calixto, Xuguo Zhou, Stuart Love, Massee Akbar, Aleksei Anopchenko, Wilton J.M. Kort‐Kamp, Ho Wai Howard Lee   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic Algorithm Based Control System Design of a Self-Excited Induction Generator

Acta Polytechnica, 2006
This paper presents an application of the genetic algorithm (GA) for optimizing controller gains of the Self-Excited Induction Generator (SEIG) driven by the Wind Energy Conversion Scheme (WECS).
A.-F. Attia, H. Soliman, M. Sabry
doaj  

Ilexoside K Ameliorates Atherosclerosis by Suppressing CD72hi Macrophages and Blocking CXCL12–CXCR4 Axis to Inhibit Endothelial Pyroptosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
CD72hi macrophages drive endothelial pyroptosis and accelerate atherosclerosis through CXCL12–CXCR4‐mediated immune–vascular crosstalk. Ilexoside K suppresses this pathogenic communication by modulating CXCR4‐dependent endothelial responses, reducing inflammation and plaque progression. These findings reveal a macrophage–endothelial regulatory axis and
Xingling He, Sijing Li, Jiahui Chen, Liyu Lin, Xinyu Li, Xiaojiao Zhang, Yihui Zhang, Xingling Chen, Jinjian Guo, Zhongqi Yang, Lu Lu, Shihao Ni   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

LLMs as Representation Generators for Gradient‐Free Scientific Optimization: A Case Study in Battery Fast Charging

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Large language models serve as representation generators for gradient‐free scientific optimization. Two complementary approaches produce executable battery‐charging policies either directly or through LLM‐designed neural representations coupled to Bayesian optimization.
Ge Lei, Ferran Brosa Planella, Sterling G. Baird, Samuel J. Cooper   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Drug Repurposing for Treating NCOR‐Related Intellectual Disability

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An autism‐associated NCOR1 heterozygous mutation upregulates NRGs and activates NRG backward signaling in hypothalamic GABAergic neurons in mouse models, leading to Gabra2 downregulation and cognitive deficits, which can be therapeutically targeted by repurposing FDA‐approved drugs.
Yan Kong, Wenjun Zhou, Yuxiang Sun, Zihan Huang, Zhiyue Liu, Udhaya Kumar. S, Chenyan Li, Yi Lu, Chengchuang Song, Veronica C. Ciliberto, Makenna Mack, Lana E. Kim, Zhaoyong Hu, Fang Luo, Aihua Cao, Zheng Sun   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Q‐LEAP: Millisecond Hyperdimensional Optimization for Full‐Spectrum Optical Metamaterials

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Q‐LEAP integrates physics‐informed residual machine learning with factorization‐machine‐encoded quantum annealing to design full‐spectrum optical metamaterials. It explores a 2108 design space and, in a single 2.56 ms annealing step, reaches 85.83% of the theoretical FoM limit, enabling selective 5‐8 µm emission with 3–5 and 8–14 µm suppression and ∼40×
Zikang Guo, Yunwen Wu, Yuhui Guo, Shenghong Ju   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimization method of truss structure size and shape based on harmonic search genetic algorithm

Jixie qiangdu
In order to improve the traditional design concept and the lack of optimization of genetic algorithm, and promote the development and innovation of the shape optimization of truss structure, according to the basic principles of harmony search algorithm ...
XIE Jun, ZHANG Huashuai, LIN Shuqin, PANG Bolei, YAN Jie   +4 more
doaj  

Optimizing nurse scheduling problem using the hybrid of genetic algorithm and firefly algorithm. [PDF]

J Educ Health Promot
Rahimi A, Golabpour A, Beigi-Harchegani H.   +2 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Non‐Covalent Reversibly Photoconvertible Fluorescent Tags for Wash‐Free Protein Labeling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
FAST proteins combined with one or two fluorogens undergo reversible fluorescence switching or photoconversion through photoisomerization. At low fluorogen concentration and high light intensity, they act as negative or positive photoswitchers and photoconvertible tags, which are promising for discriminating FAST variants.
Mrinal Mandal, Yuriy Shpinov, Aliénor Lahlou, Fivos Pham, Lina El Hajji, Ian Coghill, Eve Laureau, Marie‐Aude Plamont, Franck Perez, Thomas Le Saux, Isabelle Aujard, Arnaud Gautier, Ludovic Jullien   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source