Results 131 to 140 of about 239,089 (293)

Fabrication of High‐Density Multimodal Neural Probes Based on Heterogeneously Integrated CMOS

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A chiplet‐based methodology democratizes active neural probe development on standard bulk CMOS services. This yields the first probe combining high‐density electrophysiology (416 electrodes) with calcium imaging (832 photodiodes) and complete on‐chip signal processing across 13 shanks.
Ju Hee Mun, Miji Kim, Wooyeon Shin, Yongjun Park, Kanghwan Kim, Il‐Joo Cho, Jae Won Shim, Min Soo Kim, Sunwoo Lee, Jeongjin Kim, Changhyuk Lee   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cells Dynamically Adapt Their Nuclear Volumes and Proliferation Rates During Single to Multicellular Transitions

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
It is currently not well understood how cells regulate basic properties, e.g., volume and mechanics within dense multicellular environments like tumors. Here, we show that different cell types of cancer and also normal cells largely decrease their nuclear and cellular volumes in emerging cell clusters and that this is partly driven by cell cycle shifts.
Vaibhav Mahajan, Keshav Gajendra Babu, Markus Mukenhirn, Antje Garside, Vinita Ajit Kini, Trishla Adhikari, Timon Beck, Byung Ho Lee, Kyoohyun Kim, Carsten Werner, Raimund Schlüßler, Alf Honigmann, Sebastian Aland, Anna Verena Taubenberger   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improving prediction accuracy of tumor classification by reusing genes discarded during gene selection

BMC Genomics, 2008
Background Since the high dimensionality of gene expression microarray data sets degrades the generalization performance of classifiers, feature selection, which selects relevant features and discards irrelevant and redundant features, has been widely ...
Yang Mary, Meng Hao-Hua, Li Guo-Zheng, Yang Jack Y, Deng Youping   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence Predictions in Huge Chemical Spaces: Chiroptical Properties of [6]‐helicene Family

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study shows that a local, data‐driven AI model can accurately predict diverse optical and chiroptical properties of [6]helicenes using information from close structural neighbours. Combined with genetic algorithms, it enables inverse design for tailored properties, establishing practical structure–property rules for efficient molecular discovery ...
Rafael G. Uceda, Sandra Míguez‐Lago, Carlos M. Cruz, Boris Pérez‐Cañedo, Alfonso Gijón, Luis Álvarez de Cienfuegos, Antonio J. Mota, Delia Miguel, Juan M. Cuerva   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pyroptosis‐Inducing Engineered Microparticles for Cancer Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Engineered microparticles co‐delivering geldanamycin and dual nanobodies induce targeted pyroptosis and block PD‐L1 and CD47 pathways, reprogramming the tumor microenvironment and achieving potent antitumor immunity in lung cancer models with minimal toxicity.
Tianli Hao, Zihan Deng, Yufei Liu, Li Liu, Deqiang Deng, Muyang Yang, Yuanyuan Geng, Yao Sun, Beilei Yue, Jonathan F. Lovell, Yushuai Liu, Lisen Lu, Honglin Jin   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synaptic κ‐Ga2O3 Photodetectors for Privacy‐Enhancing Neuromorphic Computing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We report on a single‐element neuromorphic sensor based on the persistent photoconductivity (PPC) of κ‐phase Ga2O3 capable of sensing ultraviolet light and harnessing intrinsic data privacy. The approach establishes a materials‐enabled pathway toward compact, intelligent, and privacy‐enhancing optoelectronic hardware for next‐generation edge systems ...
Yanqing Jia, Heming Lin, Hongliang Chang, Wenqing Niu, Yue Wang, Hang Lu, Abdullah AlQuwayzani, Yara Banda, Long Chen, Qingxiao Wang, Bambar Davaasuren, Mohamed Ben Hassine, Tien Khee Ng, Boon S. Ooi   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shadow‐Calibrated Stereo Vision for Colorimetric Sweat Analysis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
By establishing a mathematical model that reconstructs 3D structures through geometric features of object shadows under controlled illumination, and combining it with Convolutional Neural Network‐based 2D image analysis for volumetric calibration, this work enables highly accurate 3D morphological reconstruction.
Ting Xiao, Yuwen Yan, Miaorong Lin, Jiahui Chen, Jianxin Meng, Xiang Cui, Peng Zhang, Fengyu Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Hybrid Immune Genetic Algorithm to Solve University Time Table Problems

Walailak Journal of Science and Technology, 2017
Timetabling problems are complex optimization tasks which can be difficult to solve, especially when trying to achieve the optimal results. Moreover, they are also known to be NP-hard (Non-deterministic Polynomial-time hard) problems.
Pongsarun BOONYOPAKORN, Phayung MEESAD
doaj  

SOC estimation of lead–carbon battery based on GA-MIUKF algorithm

Scientific Reports
The paper proposes a SOC (State of Charge) estimation method for lead–carbon batteries based on the GA-MIUKF algorithm. The GA-MIUKF algorithm combines GA (Genetic Algorithm) for global search and optimization with the MI-UKF (Multi-innovation Unscented ...
Lu Wang, Feng Wang, Liju Xu, Wei Li, Junfeng Tang, Yanyan Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Boosting Sensory Nerve‐to‐Bone Interactions Enhances Hedgehog Mediated Calvarial Bone Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Boosting sensory nerve activity via TrkA agonism strongly accelerates calvarial bone repair in adult mice. Furthermore, single‐cell RNA sequencing and neuron–bone interactome analyses identify these sensory neurons as a direct neural source of Hedgehog pathway ligands. Consequently, these ligands drive osteoblast differentiation of skeletal progenitors,
Zhao Li, Xin Xing, Beicheng Du, Myles Zhou, Austin Z. Chen, Mary Archer, Chunbao Rao, Manyu Zhu, Masnsen Cherief, Aaron W. James   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source