Results 141 to 150 of about 3,829,483 (294)

A Two‐Stage Plasma Biomarker Algorithm Reduces Amyloid PET Use and the p‐Tau217 Gray Zone

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Plasma p‐Tau217 leaves 30%–50% of patients in an indeterminate “gray zone” often requiring Aβ‐PET. We developed GRAD (Gatekeeper‐Reflex for Alzheimer's Disease), a two‐stage Aβ‐positivity prediction model to improve classification while reserving Aβ‐PET for residual uncertainty.
Harthik Parankusham, Casey Vanderlip, Colin Birkenbihl, Eashwar Krishna, Chizobam Ugboaja, Andrew E. Budson, Brandon Frank, for the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Serostatus‐Specific Prognostic Profiles and Phenotype‐Dependent Therapeutic Windows in Autoimmune Encephalitis: A Multicenter Cohort Study

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background While autoimmune encephalitis (AE) outcomes vary, serostatus‐specific prognostic determinants and institutional clustering effects remain poorly characterized. We aimed to delineate the distinct prognostic architecture of AE, identifying serostatus‐specific risk factors and potential therapeutic windows.
Xiaohong Tang, Jingxian Wang, Kaixin Zhu, Zhen Zhang, Liao Wu, Wei Wang, Chang Li, Qingyun Li, Hao Li, Jinghua Chen, Zhangxu Lian, Bin Liu, Tengfei Liu, Chunmei Wen, Nuan Wang, Sen Qun, Lishun Xiao, Qingwei Lai   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identifiability, Sensitivity, and Genetic Algorithms in Bacterial Biofilm Selection Models. [PDF]

Bull Math Biol
Williams S, Cheam D, Nishiguchi MK, Sindi SS, Khatri S, Rutter EM.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Cerebrospinal Fluid GAD65‐Antibody Levels Accurately Identify Relevant Neurological Diseases

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Retrospective cohort study to investigate which factors most reliably distinguish incidental GAD65‐antibodies (iGAD65) from true GAD65‐antibody neurological disease (tGAD65). 167 adults with positive serum and CSF GAD65‐antibodies (> 0.02 nmol/L by radioimmunoassay) were classified as tGAD65 or iGAD65, with diagnostic performance of ...
Max Charles Herman, Maya Marzello, Zoaib Habib Tharwani, Snigdha Kotaru, Yoav D. Piura, Eric Newman, Gregory S. Day, Andrew McKeon, A. Sebastian Lopez‐Chiriboga, Sarosh R. Irani   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physics-Informed Multi-Parameter Optimization of Oxide-Based Memristor Characteristics Using Genetic Algorithms. [PDF]

ACS Omega
Gooran-Shoorakchaly A, Sharif S, Banad Y.   +2 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence in Systemic Sclerosis: Clinical Applications, Challenges, and Future Directions

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a rare autoimmune disease defined by immune dysregulation, vasculopathy, and progressive fibrosis of the skin and internal organs. Despite advances in care, major complications such as interstitial lung disease (ILD) and myocardial involvement remain the leading causes of morbidity and mortality.
Cristiana Sieiro Santos, José Miguel Sequí‐Sabater, Diego Benavent   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rheumatoid Arthritis and Coronary Artery Calcium Progression: A Case Cohort Analysis From ELSA‐Brasil

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective To investigate the association between rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and coronary artery calcium (CAC) prevalence, incidence, and progression over four years in adults without prior cardiovascular disease. Methods A case‐cohort study within the Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Adult Health (ELSA‐Brasil) included 585 participants (86 patients with ...
Patrícia Fonseca Estrada, Marcos Rafael N. Cavalcante, Itamar de Souza Santos, Márcio S. Bittencourt, Vandrize Meneghini, Paulo A. Lotufo, Alessandra C. Goulart, Isabela M. Bensenor   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Performance modeling and optimization of a smart sensor-based Hydroponic system using PSO and Genetic algorithms. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Kumar A, Jadhav S.
europepmc   +1 more source

Health Care Use Among Patients Presenting to Emergency Department for Gout Flares in Ontario, Canada: A Population‐Based Health Systems Analysis

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective We characterized emergency department (ED) gout visits and identified patient characteristics and health services patterns contributing to ED presentations. Methods We conducted a population‐based study of ED gout visits in Ontario, Canada, between 2014 and 2023.
Timothy S. H. Kwok, Samantha Morais, William K. Silverstein, Clare L. Atzema, Gregory Choy, Priyanka Chandratre, Ping Li, Jessica Widdifield   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multimodal deep learning and genetic algorithms for adaptive optimization of injection stretch blow molding with nonconformal temperature control. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Kim N, Jeon Y, Lee PH, Lee SW.
europepmc   +1 more source