Results 71 to 80 of about 544,097 (312)

Enteropathogenic E. coli shows delayed attachment and host response in human jejunum organoid‐derived monolayers compared to HeLa cells

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC) infects the human intestinal epithelium, resulting in severe illness and diarrhoea. In this study, we compared the infection of cancer‐derived cell lines with human organoid‐derived models of the small intestine. We observed a delayed in attachment, inflammation and cell death on primary cells, indicating that host ...
Mastura Neyazi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phenotypic and genetic variation in phosphorus-deficiency-tolerance traits in Chinese wheat landraces

open access: yesBMC Plant Biology, 2020
Background Phosphorus deficiency is a major limiting factors for affecting crop production globally. To understand the genetic variation of phosphorus-deficiency-tolerance, a total of 15 seedling traits were evaluated among 707 Chinese wheat landraces ...
Yu Lin   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetics of lactase deficiency in Russia

open access: yesProblems of Nutrition
The ability to digest lactose in adulthood is caused by a genetic mutation that emerged following the domestication of cattle approximately 10 000 years ago. However, many adults retain primary lactase deficiency - the ancestral phenotype characterized by a decline in lactase enzyme activity after weaning.
E.V. Kovalenko   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Organoids in pediatric cancer research

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Organoid technology has revolutionized cancer research, yet its application in pediatric oncology remains limited. Recent advances have enabled the development of pediatric tumor organoids, offering new insights into disease biology, treatment response, and interactions with the tumor microenvironment.
Carla Ríos Arceo, Jarno Drost
wiley   +1 more source

Three new Alpha1-Antitrypsin deficiency variants help to define a C-Terminal region regulating conformational change and polymerization

open access: yes, 2012
Alpha1-antitrypsin (AAT) deficiency is a hereditary disorder associated with reduced AAT plasma levels, predisposing adults to pulmonary emphysema.
Fra Anna M.   +76 more
core   +1 more source

Clinical biological and genetic heterogeneity of the inborn errors of pulmonary surfactant metabolism [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
Pulmonary surfactant is a multimolecular complex located at the air-water interface within the alveolus to which a range of physical (surface-active properties) and immune functions has been assigned. This complex consists of a surface-active lipid layer
Griese, Matthias   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Myopathy due to carnitine palmitoyltransferase II deficiency: updating genetic aspects of the first publication in Brazil

open access: yesArquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria
Carnitine palmitoyltransferase II (CPT II) deficiency is an autosomal recessive inherited disorder related to lipid metabolism affecting skeletal muscle. The first cases of CPT II deficiency causing myopathy were reported in 1973.
Paulo José Lorenzoni   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic Deficiencies of Hyaluronan Degradation

open access: yesCells
Hyaluronan (HA) is a large polysaccharide that is broadly distributed and highly abundant in the soft connective tissues and embryos of vertebrates. The constitutive turnover of HA is very high, estimated at 5 g per day in an average (70 kg) adult human, but HA turnover must also be tightly regulated in some processes.
Stephen P. Fink, Barbara Triggs-Raine
openaire   +3 more sources

Reciprocal control of viral infection and phosphoinositide dynamics

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Phosphoinositides, although scarce, regulate key cellular processes, including membrane dynamics and signaling. Viruses exploit these lipids to support their entry, replication, assembly, and egress. The central role of phosphoinositides in infection highlights phosphoinositide metabolism as a promising antiviral target.
Marie Déborah Bancilhon, Bruno Mesmin
wiley   +1 more source

Alpha 1-antitrypsin deficiency and related liver disease

open access: yesThe Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology, 1999
α1 ,-antitrypsin (α1 AT) deficiency is a relatively common genetic cause of liver disease among Caucasians. It is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by reduced serum levels of α1 AT, a 52-kD glycoprotein that functions as an ...
Elzouki Abdul-Nasser
doaj  

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