Results 91 to 100 of about 18,059 (235)

Can retinal ganglion cell dipoles seed iso-orientation domains in the visual cortex? [PDF]

, 2013
It has been argued that the emergence of roughly periodic orientation preference maps (OPMs) in the primary visual cortex (V1) of carnivores and primates can be explained by a so-called statistical connectivity model.
Eglen, Stephen J., Keil, Wolfgang, Schottdorf, Manuel, Wolf, Fred   +3 more
core   +4 more sources

The effect of cortical and subcortical parcel volumes on postictal generalized EEG suppression

Epilepsia Open, Volume 10, Issue 6, Page 1798-1805, December 2025.
Abstract Objective Alterations to brain structures and networks involved in central autonomic and respiratory control are possible biomarkers of SUDEP, but were mainly demonstrated in people at high risk. Postictal generalized EEG suppression (PGES) has been recorded in every case of near or confirmed SUDEP. The structural alterations underpinning PGES
Vladimir Bascarevic, Zorica Jokovic, Sabrina Hadziosmanovic, Aleksa Pejovic, Matthias Koepp, Fenglai Xiao, Lawrence Binding, Zoran Bukumiric, Nikola Vojvodic, Dragoslav Sokic, Aleksandar J. Ristic   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A case with Herpes Zoster Oticus involving multipl cranial nerves

Turkish Archives of Otorhinolaryngology, 2012
Herpes Zoster Oticus described a virus caused by facial nerve paralysis associated with herpetic eruption of the pinna and suggested that it resulted from a geniculate ganglionitis.
Alper Yenigün, M. Fatih Evcimik, H. Deniz Tansuker, Ö. Faruk Çalım   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

AAV Gene Therapy Drug Development and Translation of Engineered Ocular and Neurotropic Capsids: A Systematic Review Using Natural Language Processing

Clinical and Translational Science, Volume 18, Issue 12, December 2025.
ABSTRACT Natural AAV serotypes often lack specificity and efficiency, leading to off‐target effects and a low therapeutic index. To overcome these limitations of naturally occurring serotypes, there has been a keen interest in the field to engineer novel capsids to enhance tissue and cell‐specific targeting, resulting in a high number of published ...
Chinaza Agbim, Heng‐Yi Wu, Chloe Kim, Elizabeth Mutter‐Rottmayer, Shraddha Sadekar, Milica Markovic   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long-term neuronal survival, regeneration, and transient target reconnection after optic nerve crush and mesenchymal stem cell transplantation

Stem Cell Research & Therapy, 2019
Background Retina and/or optic nerve injury may cause irreversible blindness, due to degeneration of retinal ganglion cells. We and others have previously shown that the intravitreal injection of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) protects injured retinal ...
Louise A. Mesentier-Louro, Leandro C. Teixeira-Pinheiro, Fernanda Gubert, Juliana F. Vasques, Almir J. Silva-Junior, Luiza Chimeli-Ormonde, Gabriel Nascimento-dos-Santos, Rosalia Mendez-Otero, Marcelo F. Santiago   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sleep neuroimaging: Review and future directions

Journal of Sleep Research, Volume 34, Issue 6, December 2025.
Summary Sleep research has evolved considerably since the first sleep electroencephalography recordings in the 1930s and the discovery of well‐distinguishable sleep stages in the 1950s. While electrophysiological recordings have been used to describe the sleeping brain in much detail, since the 1990s neuroimaging techniques have been applied to uncover
Mariana Pereira, Xinyuan Chen, Anastasiya Paltarzhytskaya, Yibran Pacheсo, Nils Muller, Leonore Bovy, Xu Lei, Wei Chen, Haoran Ren, Chen Song, Laura D. Lewis, Thien Thanh Dang‐Vu, Michael Czisch, Dante Picchioni, Jeff Duyn, Philippe Peigneux, Enzo Tagliazucchi, Martin Dresler   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling Reverse-Phi Motion-Selective Neurons in Cortex: Double Synaptic-Veto Mechanism [PDF]

, 2003
Reverse-phi motion is the illusory reversal of perceived direction of movement when the stimulus contrast is reversed in successive frames. Livingstone, Tsao, and Conway (2000) showed that direction-selective cells in striate cortex of the alert macaque ...
Koch, Christof, Mo, Chun-Hui
core  

Contributions of VLDLR and LRP8 in the establishment of retinogeniculate projections [PDF]

, 2013
Background Retinal ganglion cells (RGCs), the output neurons of the retina, project to over 20 distinct brain nuclei, including the lateral geniculate nucleus (LGN), a thalamic region comprised of three functionally distinct subnuclei: the ventral LGN ...
Fox, Michael A., Josephson, Anne M., Klemm, Michael A., Su, Jianmin   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Brain and retina in Alzheimer's disease: Pathological intersections and estimates from imaging

Alzheimer's &Dementia, Volume 21, Issue 11, November 2025.
Abstract Recent studies have highlighted retinal optical coherence tomography (OCT) imaging as a promising biomarker for the early detection of Alzheimer's disease (AD). This review connects AD brain pathology – particularly amyloid beta (Aβ), tau, and vascular changes – with corresponding retinal changes.
M. Amin Banihashemi, Saffire H. Krance, Patrick Xiang Ji, Morgan Koo, Julie Ottoy, Richard H. Swartz, Peter J. Kertes, Christopher Hudson, Maged Goubran, Sandra E. Black   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Secondary post-geniculate involvement in Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy.

PLoS ONE, 2012
Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON) is characterized by retinal ganglion cell (RGC) degeneration with the preferential involvement of those forming the papillomacular bundle. The optic nerve is considered the main pathological target for LHON. Our
Giovanni Rizzo, Kevin R Tozer, Caterina Tonon, David Manners, Claudia Testa, Emil Malucelli, Maria Lucia Valentino, Chiara La Morgia, Piero Barboni, Ruvdeep S Randhawa, Fred N Ross-Cisneros, Alfredo A Sadun, Valerio Carelli, Raffaele Lodi   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source