Results 121 to 130 of about 1,457,553 (300)

Somatostatin receptor 4 (SSTR4) is a tumor suppressor in cutaneous and head & neck squamous cell carcinomas

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study identifies somatostatin receptor 4 (Sstr4) as a critical tumor suppressor against skin and head/neck cancers (HNSCC, cSCC, and BCC). The loss of Sstr4 removes a check on cell growth, causing hyperactivation of the MAPK‐ERK signaling pathway (↑).
Ali Taqvi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

ADP‐ribosylation: An emerging regulator of the epigenome

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
ADP‐ribosylation has emerged as a dynamic epigenetic signaling mechanism that modifies histones and chromatin‐associated proteins. Through coordinated PARylation and MARylation, it integrates with other histone modifications to regulate chromatin structure, transcription factor activity, and gene expression, influencing genome function and disease ...
Cristel V. Camacho   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

p53-regulated SESN1 and SESN2 regulate cell proliferation and cell death through control of STAT3

open access: yesCell Communication and Signaling
Sestrin1 and Sestrin2 (SESN1&2) are evolutionarily conserved, stress-responsive proteins that regulate cell growth and viability. The primary target of Sestrins is the mTORC1 protein kinase, an activator of anabolic processes and an autophagy inhibitor ...
Alexander Haidurov   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unraveling the epigenetic code in cancer cell–tumor microenvironment crosstalk

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Epigenetic regulation is a key driver of cancer development and progression. Diverse epigenetic alterations in cancer cells and components of the tumor microenvironment (TME) orchestrate their communication through multiple mechanisms. We discuss how the epigenetic code coordinates bidirectional cancer cell–TME crosstalk to promote cancer progression ...
Ji Hoon Park, Mi‐Young Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Genome editing in hymenoptera

open access: yesInsect Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
The application of genome editing tools in Hymenoptera has transformative potential for functional genetics and understanding their unique biology. Hymenoptera comprise one of the most diverse Orders of animals, and the development of methods for efficiently creating precise genome modifications could have applications in conservation, pest management ...
Hamish A. Salvesen, Peter K. Dearden
openaire   +2 more sources

Heterozygous deletion of 10q24.31-q24.33– a new syndrome associated with multiple congenital anomalies: case report and literature review

open access: yesNeurological Research and Practice
Background Congenital anomalies and neurodevelopmental disorders are complex conditions often requiring comprehensive diagnostic approaches. Next-generation sequencing (NGS), particularly whole-exome sequencing (WES), has greatly improved the detection ...
Anastasiia A. Buianova   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Arginine methylation as a regulatory ratchet in cancer: From substrate selection to malignant‐state stabilization

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Arginine methylation can be viewed as a persistence‐prone post‐translational modification regulated by a network of PRMTs. Competitive and compensatory interactions among PRMTs can redistribute methylation across substrate pools shaped by sequence, structural, spatial, and environmental layers, reinforcing RNA‐processing, chromatin, and signaling ...
So Hyun Kwon, Ji Min Lee
wiley   +1 more source

Increasing Gene Editing Efficiency via CRISPR/Cas9- or Cas12a-Mediated Knock-In in Primary Human T Cells

open access: yesBiomedicines
T lymphocytes represent a promising target for genome editing. They are primarily modified to recognize and kill tumor cells or to withstand HIV infection. In most studies, T cell genome editing is performed using the CRISPR/Cas technology. Although this
Natalia Kruglova, Mikhail Shepelev
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms and therapeutic opportunities of the ribotoxic stress response in cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cancer cells' high translational demand creates opportunities to therapeutically target ribosome function. Ribosome stalling and collisions activate ZAKα and the ribotoxic stress response (RSR), which can trigger rapid, p53‐independent apoptosis in cancer.
Anastassiya Kim   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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