Results 81 to 90 of about 4,107 (174)

Early–Late Carboniferous Tectonic Evolution of the Northern North China Craton (NE China): Constraints From Zircon Ages, Geochemistry, and Crustal Thickness Modeling

Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, Volume 27, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract The tectonic evolution of the northern margin of the North China Craton (NCC) remains controversial. In this study, we obtained zircon U–Pb ages, geochemical data, and Sr–Nd isotopic data for volcanic rocks, and detrital zircon ages for sedimentary rocks from the Yufutun, Tongqigou, and Benxi formations in central‐southern Jilin Province, NE ...
Yunfei Chang, Qingxiang Du, Huachun Gan, Xiaoli Shen, Zuozhen Han, Xiaoxue Hou, Huicong Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Crustal Thickness Inversion From Magmatic Geochemistry Reveals Spatiotemporal Evolution and Two‐Stage Uplift of the Iranian Plateau

Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, Volume 27, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract The Cenozoic topographic growth of the Iranian Plateau, situated at the Arabia‐Eurasia collision front, provides insights into continental collision dynamics. However, the relative contributions of tectonic shortening versus deep mantle processes to crustal thickening remain debated because systematic quantitative constraints on paleo‐crustal ...
Jun Hu, Yongwei Zhao, Zhengquan Chen, Ni Li, Huan Kang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Open‐Source Markov Chain Monte Carlo Inversion Software for the Analysis of Experimental Rock Deformation Data

Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, Volume 27, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract Despite its importance in modeling the interior dynamics of a planet, our understanding of interior rheology remains incomplete because of several reasons, including insufficient experimental data and inadequate analysis of the available data.
C. Jain, J. Korenaga
wiley   +1 more source

Geodynamics [PDF]

Science, 1973
openaire   +2 more sources

Seismic Constraints on Igneous Intrusions and Fluid/Gas Distribution in a Continental Back‐Arc System: Evidence From the Yaeyama Rift in the Southern Okinawa Trough

Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract The geometry and distribution of igneous intrusions, which define melt source locations and record syn‐emplacement stress conditions, are essential for understanding tectonic and magmatic processes associated with crustal extension. However, in back‐arc settings along continental margins, structural constraints on these features remain poorly ...
Ryuta Arai, Ayanori Misawa, Makoto Otsubo, Masataka Kinoshita, Saki Ishino, Akane Yamamoto   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Infrasound reveals detailed eruptive processes at Nyiragongo volcano and enhances monitoring capabilities during unrest periods

Communications Earth & Environment
Eruptions at continental basaltic volcanoes can take and combine various forms, including lava lakes, lava flows and fountaining, explosions or structural collapses.
Julien Barrière, Adrien Oth, Jelle Assink, Nicolas d’Oreye, Läslo Evers   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Physics‐Informed Machine Learning Framework to Retroactively Estimate Mantle Thermal Convection From Partial Geophysical Observations

Journal of Geophysical Research: Machine Learning and Computation, Volume 3, Issue 4, August 2026.
Abstract Mantle convection drives the solid Earth, powering plate motions, volcanism, and earthquakes while regulating planetary heat loss. Reconstructing its history is hampered by sparse, noisy observations concentrated near the surface and the present day. Here I develop an inverse physics‐informed neural network framework to estimate mantle thermal
Atsushi Nakao
wiley   +1 more source

Mapping normal faults on the outer slope of the western Kuril Trench based on recent seismic reflection and bathymetric data

Earth, Planets and Space
To obtain novel information regarding normal faults that could cause tsunamis and large earthquakes on the outer slopes of the Kuril Trench, recently acquired multichannel seismic reflection (MCS) and bathymetric data are processed in this study to ...
Tetsuo No, Shuichi Kodaira, Kentaro Imai, Koichiro Obana, Gou Fujie, Yasuyuki Nakamura, Kazuya Shiraishi, Ryo Miura, Masao Nakanishi   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Subduction Initiation and Early Subduction Zone Development: Insights From the P–T–t Path of the Bay of Islands Metamorphic Sole

Journal of Metamorphic Geology, Volume 44, Issue 7, Page 510-536, August 2026.
ABSTRACT The processes involved during subduction initiation (SI) remain poorly constrained, in part due to the rarity of geological archives. Ophiolites and their underlying metamorphic soles are thought to form during subduction zone infancy and may thus provide critical constraints. Metamorphic soles are derived from oceanic crust of the lower plate
François Fournier‐Roy, Carl Guilmette, Mark Coleman, Kyle Larson, Douglas K. Tinkham, Alana M. Hinchey, John Wakabayashi, Jean H. Bédard, Louise Mérit, Philippe Agard, Loïc Labrousse, Antoine Godet   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insights Into Magmatic Degassing, Hydrothermal Dynamics, and Eruption Precursors From Long Term SO2 Emission Monitoring at Whakaari/White Island, New Zealand

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 14, 28 July 2026.
Abstract Long‐term SO2 emission rate time series are critical for deciphering the subsurface processes regulating open‐vent volcanoes, yet extracting cyclical drivers from continuous degassing records remains challenging. We analyze a 14‐year (2006–2020) SO2 emission rate data set from Whakaari/White Island, New Zealand, identifying five chronological ...
A. Mazot, C. Miller, K. Britten, B. Scott, G. Kilgour, Cynthia Werner   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source