Results 141 to 150 of about 4,817,431 (342)

GIS and Network Analysis [PDF]

Both geographic information systems (GIS) and network analysis are burgeoning fields, characterised by rapid methodological and scientific advances in recent years.
Manfred M. Fischer
core  

A Novel Function of Nonadecanoic Acid in Regulating Glucose Homeostasis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies the odd‐chain fatty acid C19:0 as an endogenous ligand of GPR120 that promotes glucose homeostasis via Gαq signaling. In obesity, elevated palmitic acid suppresses endogenous C19:0 production through a miRNA–PPARα–HACL1 pathway, offering a promising direction for understanding the role of OCFAs in human health.
Yanting Hou, Yinghua Ma, Qin Liu, Dingling Ma, Yuxin Tong, Lili Xu, Xiaolong Chu, Jingzhou Wang, Maodi Liang, Mengyuan Zhao, Huizi Zhang, Yurui Su, Jianxin Xie, Cuizhe Wang, Jun Zhang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monthly NDVI Prediction Using Spatial Autocorrelation and Nonlocal Attention Networks

IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
Accurate prediction of vegetation indices is useful for helping maintain vegetation stability, sustaining food production, and reducing socioeconomic losses.
Lei Xu, Ruinan Cai, Hongchu Yu, Wenying Du, Zeqiang Chen, Nengcheng Chen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Consensus Formation and Change are Enhanced by Neutrality

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Neutral agents are shown to enhance both the formation and overturning of consensus in collective decision‐making. A general mathematical model and experiments with locusts and humans reveal that neutrality enables robust consensus via simple interactions and accelerates consensus change by reducing effective population size.
Andrei Sontag, Janina A. Hoffmann, Tim Rogers, Christian A. Yates   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Telomere‐to‐Telomere Genomes Reveal that Multiscale Evolution Shapes the Largest Metabolic Arsenal of Diaporthe Fungi

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents the first telomere‐to‐telomere genomes and population resources for Diaporthe pathogens, uncovering the largest known fungal repertoire of secondary metabolite gene clusters. Structural variations and horizontal gene transfer drive cluster diversification, while specific rapidly evolving clusters control virulence, offering novel ...
Kainan Li, Chen Zhang, Zhichao Zhang, Jiaheng Cheng, Qiuyan Gao, Long Gao, Xiaolin Zhao, Wei Yan, Yuanchao Wang, Wenwu Ye   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

MGM as a Large‐Scale Pretrained Foundation Model for Microbiome Analyses in Diverse Contexts

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We present the Microbial General Model (MGM), a transformer‐based foundation model pretrained on over 260,000 microbiome samples. MGM learns contextualized microbial representations via self‐supervised language modeling, enabling robust transfer learning, cross‐regional generalization, keystone taxa discovery, and prompt‐guided generation of realistic,
Haohong Zhang, Yuli Zhang, Zixin Kang, Jiayun Xiong, Ronghua Yang, Kang Ning   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

geographic information system

Citation: 'geographic information system' in the IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 5th ed.; International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry; 2025. Online version 5.0.0, 2025. 10.1351/goldbook.14717 • License: The IUPAC Gold Book is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike CC BY-SA 4.0 International for individual terms. Requests
openaire   +1 more source

PM10 Impairs CD56dim NK Cell Cytotoxicity via FNBP1 Suppression to Exacerbate Rheumatoid Arthritis: Insights from Multimodal Multi‐Omics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study, through multi‐omics approaches and animal models, revealed that air pollutant PM10 exacerbates the progression of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) by suppressing FNBP1 expression and impairing the cytotoxic function of CD56dim NK cells. The “PM10–FNBP1–NK cells” axis provided novel insights into the environmental pathogenesis of RA and suggested ...
Runhan Zhao, Qinyang Zhang, Yu Jiang, Dagang Tang, Xiao Qu, Jun Zhang, Yi Chen, Weixia Duan, Tao Li, Zhengwei Cai, Yanran Huang, Xiaoji Luo   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Delineation of groundwater potential zone for sustainable development: A case study from Ganga Alluvial Plain covering Hooghly district of India using remote sensing, geographic information system and analytic hierarchy process

, 2018
S. Patra, Pulak Mishra, S. C. Mahapatra
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Natural Negative Feedback Loops Confer Indica‐Japonica Differentiation for Grain Size Homeostasis in Rice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals the genetic and molecular mechanisms controlling grain size homeostasis through fine‐tuning OsGRX8 self‐expression by two natural negative feedback loops functioning in redox‐dependent or ‐independent manners and identifies two self‐regulatory haplotypes (SRHs) for the subspecies differentiation in rice.
Xingxing Li, Meng‐en Wu, Ziqi Qiao, Junkui Huang, Juncheng Zhang, Yang Ding, Junqing Zhu, Jingyue Xu, Yuxin Huang, Wei Li, Xiaomin Su, Yue Ding, Jianwei Zhang, Yibo Li   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source