Results 61 to 70 of about 7,331 (246)
Variations of Mid‐Magnetotail Magnetic Pressure During Substorms
Abstract Magnetic reconnection is commonly observed in the mid‐tail plasma sheet during substorms, the mechanism behind this spatial preference, however, remains unsolved. This study focuses on magnetic pressure evolution within this critical region during substorms.
Xiaowei Ma +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Rapid Surface Intensification of the Gulf Stream Since 2014
Abstract The warm, swift Gulf Stream (GS) plays a key role in shaping weather and climate patterns across the North Atlantic. Using 31‐year (1993–2023) of continuous satellite altimeter observations, we identify a pronounced intensification of the free‐flowing GS after its separation from the coast beginning around 2014 and persisting thereafter ...
Shenfu Dong +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Observations of the Latitude and Frequency Distributions of Equatorward‐Propagating Chorus Waves
Abstract Rising‐tone chorus elements are traditionally known to grow from low frequencies and extend to high frequencies. Using high‐resolution waveform measurements from the Van Allen Probes, we report a novel observation: equatorward‐propagating chorus waves at a few degrees in latitude are observed at high frequencies only.
Qiushuo Wang +7 more
wiley +1 more source
The IGRF model is the empirical representation of the Earth magnetic field recommended for scientific use by the International Association of Geomagnetism and Aeronomy(IAGA).
H. A A I- Mahdi
doaj
Modeling of regional magnetic field applying spherical functions: practical aspect
Modeling of geomagnetic field and creation of geomagnetic maps is one of the main directions of geomagnetic studies. For constructing global model the global spherical Lejeandre functions are used in most cases, though for constructing regional magnetic ...
Yu. P. Sumaruk +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract The solar quiet (Sq) current and equatorial electrojet are widely known as one of the fundamental currents in ionosphere. Although the Sq‐EEJ current system has been extensively investigated, the manner in which Hall and Pedersen current components collectively organize the system has not been clearly described.
T. Ijuin, H. Jin, A. Yoshikawa
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Electron and proton precipitation into the nightside ionosphere is a key process in magnetosphere–ionosphere coupling. Although auroral electron precipitation at ∼0.1 ${\sim} 0.1$–10 keV is traditionally considered the main driver of auroral emissions, recent studies show that >30 ${ >} 30$ keV electrons and protons can significantly ...
S. R. Kamaletdinov +22 more
wiley +1 more source
Global Plasmaspheric Refilling Rates Inferred From Deep‐Learning Electron Density Reconstructions
Abstract As a key process in magnetosphere‐ionosphere coupling, plasmaspheric refilling is a long‐standing focus in space physics. In this study, we develop a global electron density (GEO‐NE) model based on a CNN‐Transformer architecture, and use the model to investigate plasmaspheric electron density refilling rates. Using global electron density maps
Zhenyu Guo +6 more
wiley +1 more source
The results of the geomagnetic field components on renewed Ukrainian repeat stations (RS) network are considered. The methods of absolute geomagnetic and astro-geodetic measurements are described, as well as methods of geomagnetic field reduction to ...
V. Yu. Maksimchuk +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Magnetotelluric (MT) surveys reveal high electrical conductivity anomalies along major trans‐lithospheric shear zones. Given that trans‐lithospheric shear zones are proposed conduits for deep‐Earth volatiles, we employ molecular dynamics simulations to quantify H+ diffusivity and electrical conductivity at olivine grain boundaries.
Haoqing Wang +5 more
wiley +1 more source

