On the Formation of the E Region Layers at Low Altitudes—Theory
Abstract An analysis of E region ion layer formation is presented, including the effects of a non‐dipole geomagnetic field and gravity on vertical ion drifts, with a particular focus on E region layers at lower altitudes (ELLAs). For nonzero magnetic declination, meridional winds can have an effect similar to those of zonal winds.
E. Nossa +3 more
wiley +1 more source
The spatiotemporal development of the midlatitude troughs and subauroral ion drift during a geomagnetic storm observed by multiple DMSP satellites. [PDF]
Cha H +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
Geoelectric Field Caused by Flux Transfer Events in an Ionosphere‐Coupled Vlasiator Simulation
Abstract We report on the relationship between flux transfer events (FTEs) at Earth's magnetopause and the geoelectric field that is induced near the FTEs' magnetic footpoints. We study this system using the global hybrid‐Vlasov code Vlasiator, which has recently been extended to model ionospheric physics.
K. Horaites +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Bogong moths navigate using a light-dependent geomagnetic inclination compass
Warrant E +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
Complexity analyses of geomagnetic and solar activity indices time series. [PDF]
Javaherian M +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
Long‐Term Trends in the Calibration of the Cluster Fluxgate Magnetometer Instruments
Abstract The calibration parameters of the Cluster mission's fluxgate magnetometer instruments have been determined and updated on a per‐orbit basis throughout the 24 years of the mission. Since there is no absolute field reference for vector measurements in‐flight, various spacecraft‐to‐spacecraft and instrument‐to‐instrument comparisons have been ...
L.‐N. Alconcel +3 more
wiley +1 more source
The Amerigo Vespucci as a traveling laboratory for studying the cosmic-ray fluxes at sea level. [PDF]
Cerasole D +15 more
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract The Madden–Julian Oscillation (MJO), a recurring intraseasonal (30–96 days) disturbance in the troposphere, strongly influences the E‐region and F‐region ionosphere through its modulation of atmospheric tides. Among these, the diurnal eastward wave number 3 (DE3) tide, driven by MJO‐modulated latent heating, carries MJO signals upward into the
Deepali Aggarwal +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Magnetometry for Agriculture and Animal Systems: From Classical Sensors to Quantum-Enabled Biosensing. [PDF]
Wang Z +9 more
europepmc +1 more source

