Results 101 to 110 of about 2,347 (211)

Electron loss rates from the outer radiation belt caused by the filling of the outer plasmasphere: The calm before the storm [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Measurements from seven spacecraft in geosynchronous orbit are analyzed to determine the decay rate of the number density of the outer electron radiation belt prior to the onset of high-speed-stream-driven geomagnetic storms.
Denton, Michael H.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Impact of Magnetosphere Forcing and Model Resolution on Joule Heating Estimates in WACCM‐X During the 24 August 2005 Storm

open access: yesEarth and Space Science, Volume 13, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract We investigate the high‐latitude Joule heating in a recently developed high‐resolution configuration of the WACCM‐X whole‐atmosphere model coupled to the MAGE model. Model resolution and geomagnetic forcing effects during the severe (Kp>8) $(Kp > 8)$ geomagnetic storm on 24 August 2005 are analyzed, distinguishing storm peak and recovery ...
Florian Günzkofer   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predicting extremes in European geomagnetic activity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Rapid variations in the geomagnetic field constitute a natural hazard, e.g. for navigation and to power grids and pipeline networks. In order to better allocate resources towards mitigating these risks, we must be able to model the recurrence of ...
Thomson, Alan, Dawson, Ewan, Reay, Sarah
core  

Viscous and Magnetic Boundary Layers at the Top of the Core in Geodynamo Models

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract We investigate the boundary layer at the top of the Earth's core, which acts as a filter between the interior of the core and its surface, where models built from geomagnetic data are derived. We rely on no‐slip convective geodynamo numerical simulations calculated for a low viscosity fluid, with Ekman numbers E=10−6 $E=1{0}^{-6}$ and E=10−7 ...
D. Jault   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A density-temperature description of the outer electron radiation belt during geomagnetic storms [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Bi-Maxwellian fits are made to energetic-electron flux measurements from seven satellites in geosynchronous orbit, yielding a number density (n) and temperature (T) description of the outer electron radiation belt.
Denton, Michael H.   +5 more
core  

Assessment of the Weimer Geomagnetic Perturbation Model for High‐Latitude Positioning and Navigation

open access: yesSpace Weather
The Geomagnetism Group at the National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), in collaboration with the Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences (CIRES), along with various government and industry partners, specializes in ...
S. Califf   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Soft Proton Environment Modeling for SMILE Using XGBoost and Solar Cycle–Informed Synthetic Data Sets

open access: yesSpace Weather, Volume 24, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract Soft proton contamination presents a persistent threat to the performance of space‐based X‐ray observatories such as ESA's upcoming Solar‐wind Magnetosphere Ionosphere Link Explorer (SMILE). This study develops a machine‐learning framework for modeling soft proton fluxes in the 92.2–159.7 keV range, tailored to SMILE's elliptical, highly ...
Simon Mischel   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Introduction to TREx‐ATM V2.0: A Versatile Model of Auroral Transport and Its Effects in the Ionosphere

open access: yesEarth and Space Science, Volume 13, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract Auroral transport models (ATMs) play an important role in quantitative studies of optical auroras, their driving mechanisms, and their effects on the ionosphere and thermosphere. TREx‐ATM was initially developed as the support model for the Transition Region Explorer (TREx) mission, and has gained increasing applications in the community in ...
Jun Liang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Probing the relationship between electromagnetic ion cyclotron waves and plasmaspheric plumes near geosynchronous orbit [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Plasmaspheric plumes created during disturbed geomagnetic conditions have been suggested as a major cause of increased occurrences of electromagnetic ion cyclotron (EMIC) waves at these times.
R. B. Horne   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Modeling Geomagnetic Field for Balkans

open access: yes, 2006
This paper presents the situation of the geomagnetic measurements over Albanian territory, distinguishing the campaigns of 1942.0, 1961.0, 1990.4, 1994.75 and 2004.7 epochs.
Gaya-Piqué, L. R.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

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