Results 101 to 110 of about 657 (236)

Longitudinal Variation of Ionospheric Irregularities and Response of the Ionosphere During 10–13 May and 10–13 October 2024 Geomagnetic Storms

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract We examine the response of the ionosphere to the 10–13 May 2024 and 10–13 October 2024 geomagnetic storms, the two recent great geomagnetic storms of solar cycle 25. We identified the occurrence of ionospheric irregularities during the two geomagnetic storms.
Valence Habyarimana   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantifying Uncertainty in OMNI Solar Wind Measurements Projected From L1 to the Earth's Bow Shock

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract Many routine measurements of the solar wind plasma and interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) are made at the L1 Sun–Earth Lagrange point; therefore, it is helpful to characterize the errors introduced in propagating these measurements to the near‐Earth environment.
N. C. Rogers, J. A. Wild, A. Grocott
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of the modelled geoelectric fields of the Carrington and Halloween storms

open access: yesJournal of Space Weather and Space Climate
An extreme geomagnetic storm comparable to the Carrington event in 1859 could have a significant impact on modern infrastructure, such as power grids. A previously published simulation by Blake et al.
Viljanen Ari   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Near‐Earth Solar Wind Speed of Fast Coronal Mass Ejections

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract Using solar wind and ground magnetometer data for solar cycles 23–25, extreme‐value power‐law models are developed that quantify relationships between near‐Earth solar wind speed and Sun‐to‐Earth transit times of interplanetary coronal mass ejections (ICMEs).
Jeffrey J. Love   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Statistical Survey of Cosmic Noise Absorption in Conjunction With Plasma Wave Measurements

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract Using a decade of observations from the Canadian Geospace Observatory Riometer Network (GO‐RIO), we selected an east‐west subset of stations near L∼7 $L\sim 7$ to classify cosmic noise absorption (CNA) (a proxy for enhanced D‐region ionization) into two morphologies, simultaneous and drifting, based on the relative timing of signals across the
R. Ghaffari   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Hierarchical Bayesian Model for the Global Holocene Geomagnetic Field

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth
Abstract We present a hierarchical Bayesian model of the global geomagnetic field for the last 8,000 years. The model is built solely with thermoremanent records, which include archeomagnetic and volcanic data. Building upon previous work, this model includes fewer approximations and treats model hyperparameters as probabilistic ...
Maximilian Arthus Schanner   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Sensitivity of Bounce‐Averaged Diffusion Coefficients to the Latitudinal Variability of Lightning Generated Whistlers

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract The development of statistical wave models that include the underlying variability of the wave distributions is an important next step toward more accurate radiation belt models. Lightning‐generated whistlers (LGW) are an important wave mode in the plasmasphere; previous time‐averaged diffusion coefficients have used assumptions about the wave
Alexander D. Shane   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mathematical Model of the Geomagnetic Field

open access: yes, 2006
First comes a description of a mathematical model of the geomagnetic field. Then some discussion of the classical non-uniqueness results of Backus. Further we look at more recent results concerning reconstruction of the geomagnetic field from intensity and the normal component of the field. New stability estimate for this reconstruction is obtained.
openaire   +1 more source

Assessing GNSS Reflectometry for High‐Latitude 3D Ionospheric Imaging

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract This study investigates whether Global Navigation Satellite System Reflectometry (GNSS‐R) measurements from low‐Earth‐orbit (LEO) satellites can improve three‐dimensional (3D) ionospheric electron density imaging, with a focus on high‐latitude regions. Conventional ionospheric tomography is limited by sparse ground‐based receiver coverage over
Brenna Royersmith   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ray Tracing Method in a General Non‐Dipole Magnetic Field

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract We present a new general mathematical formulation of the Eikonal equations for ray tracing, which can use any internal magnetic field model. The analytical and tractable expressions are conveniently based on a vector formalism, which is independent of any coordinate system.
P.‐L. Blelly   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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