Results 111 to 120 of about 13,117,941 (259)

The Size of Greater India: Estimates by Comparing the Apparent Polar Wander Paths of the Tethyan Himalaya and the Indian Craton

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, Volume 27, Issue 10, October 2026.
Abstract The northern extent of Greater India is a critical, yet highly debated, parameter for reconstructing the India‐Asia collision. Previous paleomagnetic estimates, including the fill‐the‐gap and fixed great circle approaches, yield widely varying results, spanning from ∼200 to ∼3,000 km. These large discrepancies stem principally from two primary
Xianwei Jiao   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Geomagnetic jerks as chaotic fluctuations of the Earth’s magnetic field

open access: yes, 2013
The geomagnetic field is chaotic and can be characterized by a mean exponential time scaleafter which it is no longer predictable. It is also ergodic, so time analyses can substitute the more difficult phase space analyses.
Mandea, M.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

A multisource geomagnetic field model incorporating ocean circulation-induced magnetic field

open access: yesEarth and Planetary Physics
The movement of global ocean circulation in the Earth’s main magnetic field generates a measurable induced magnetic field (about 2 nT at geomagnetic satellite altitudes).
HongBo Yao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coordinate Systems and Transforms in Space Physics: Terms, Definitions, Implementations, and Recommendations for Reproducibility

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 10, October 2026.
Abstract In space physics, acronyms for coordinate systems (e.g., GEI, GSM) are commonly used; however, differences in their definitions and implementations can prevent reproducibility. In this work, we compare definitions in online resources, software packages, and frequently cited journal articles and show that implementation differences can lead to ...
R. S. Weigel   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Global Three‐Dimensional Simulation of Magnetospheric Dynamics During the Extreme Geomagnetic Storm of 10–11 May 2024

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 10, October 2026.
Abstract This study presents a high‐resolution three‐dimensional global magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulation of the historic geomagnetic storm of 10–11 May 2024, using observational data for the ACE solar wind input. This extreme event was characterized by intense solar wind dynamic pressure (∼50 nPa) and exceptionally strong interplanetary magnetic ...
Kyung Sun Park
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of the Weimer Geomagnetic Perturbation Model for High‐Latitude Positioning and Navigation

open access: yesSpace Weather
The Geomagnetism Group at the National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), in collaboration with the Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences (CIRES), along with various government and industry partners, specializes in ...
S. Califf   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Earthward O+ Injections in the Plasma Sheet Boundary Layer During Geomagnetic Storms

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 10, October 2026.
Abstract During geomagnetic storms, energetic ions are injected from the Earth's magnetotail along the plasma sheet boundary layer (PSBL). Owing to its off‐equatorial inclined orbit, the Arase satellite is in a prime position to observe these injections in the PSBL on the nightside at the apogee.
M. M. H. Kalliokoski   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

WHUEMM: global core field modelling from multiple satellites and comparative evaluation of inversion strategy

open access: yesEarth, Planets and Space
Measurements from low Earth orbit satellites play an important role in modern geomagnetic field modelling. In this study, we present two geomagnetic field models, WHUEMM-S, derived by sequential inversion, and WHUEMM-C, derived by comprehensive inversion.
Bohao Qian   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of High‐Frequency GNSS Total Electron Content Variations

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 10, October 2026.
Abstract Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS)–derived Total Electron Content (TEC) is widely used to investigate ionospheric variability, but has primarily been applied to low‐frequency fluctuations. Here we present a long‐term statistical characterization of high‐frequency (30–500 mHz) TEC variations using multi‐constellation GNSS data from 11 ...
J. Pérez‐Coll Jiménez   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatial Relationship Between the Midlatitude Ionospheric Trough and Plasmaspheric Plumes

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 10, October 2026.
Abstract The plasmasphere, a subsystem of the complex geospace environment, is a torus of cold plasma “frozen” into Earth's magnetic field and sourced from the ionosphere. Plasmaspheric plumes–drainage channels formed during geospace storms–have primarily been observed near the equator.
Balázs Heilig   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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