Results 51 to 60 of about 737 (157)

Determining the Magnetopause Location With SMILE‐SXI Using a Constrained Solar Wind Independent SWCX Model

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 1, January 2026.
Abstract The soft X‐ray imager (SXI) on the SMILE mission promises to revolutionize our understanding of the magnetopause by observing solar wind charge exchange emission from the magnetosheath on a global scale. The primary goal of this instrument is to infer the position and shape of the magnetopause from these images.
S. J. Wharton   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detection of High‐Latitude Magnetic Reconnection Between the Northward Interplanetary Magnetic Field and a Closed Magnetic Field Wedge Linked to a Transpolar Arc

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 52, Issue 24, 28 December 2025.
Abstract Transpolar arcs (TPAs) describe a subset of auroral emissions observed poleward of the Earth's main auroral ovals when the interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) is northward. These emissions are thought to align with a “wedge” of closed magnetic field lines extending to the high‐latitude boundary of the Earth's magnetosphere, where they are ...
Nawapat Kaweeyanun   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

GRACE Detection of Transient Mass Redistributions During a Mineral Phase Transition in the Deep Mantle

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 52, Issue 17, 16 September 2025.
Abstract The temporal evolution of the core‐mantle boundary (CMB) is of critical importance in elucidating the dynamic interactions between the fluid core and the solid mantle, but remains largely unknown. To investigate corresponding mass redistributions, we analyze GRACE satellite and Satellite Laser Ranging (SLR) measurements of the 2003–2015 space ...
Charlotte Gaugne Gouranton   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Swarm Initial Field Model for the 2014 geomagnetic field [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Data from the first year of ESA's Swarm constellation mission are used to derive the Swarm Initial Field Model (SIFM), a new model of the Earth's magnetic field and its time variation.
Arnaud Chulliat   +35 more
core   +3 more sources

AKR Observations From All Local Times Indicate Substorm Activity

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 130, Issue 9, September 2025.
Abstract Auroral Kilometric Radiation (AKR) is known to present emission at lower frequencies near substorm onset, corresponding to activation of higher altitude sources along auroral magnetic field lines and acting as a proxy of the vertical distribution of acceleration processes during these events.
J. E. Waters   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evidence for a new geomagnetic jerk in 2014

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2015
AbstractThe production of quasi‐definitive data at Ebre observatory has enabled us to detect a new geomagnetic jerk in early 2014. This has been confirmed by analyzing data at several observatories in the European‐African and Western Pacific‐Australian sectors in the classical fashion of looking for the characteristic V shape of the geomagnetic secular
J. Miquel Torta   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Statistical Distribution of Dawnside Auroral Polarization Streams

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 52, Issue 13, 16 July 2025.
Abstract Dawnside auroral polarization streams (DAPS) are fast eastward flows in the dawn convection cell of Earth's ionosphere. With a steep flow gradient near the interface between Region 1 and 2 currents and a peak poleward of it, DAPS were suggested to be responsible for instabilities and dramatic events in the magnetosphere‐ionosphere (M‐I) system.
Jiang Liu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predictions of Equatorial Vertical Plasma Drift Using TEC Data and a Neural Network Model

open access: yesEarth and Space Science, Volume 12, Issue 6, June 2025.
Abstract Vertical plasma drift, vz, plays a key role in the dynamics, morphology, and space weather effects of the equatorial and low latitude ionosphere. Modeling the drift has been an on‐going effort for climatology‐based prediction. To address daily prediction, the Vertical drIfts: Predicting Equatorial ionospheRic dynamics (VIPER) model has been ...
S. A. Reddy   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correction of artificial jumps in the historical geomagnetic measurements of Coimbra Observatory, Portugal [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The Coimbra Magnetic Observatory (International Association of Geomagnetism and Aeronomy code COI) in Portugal has a long history of observation of the geomagnetic field, spanning almost 150 yr since the first geomagnetic measurements in 1866.
A. L. Morozova   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Detection of geomagnetic jerks using wavelet analysis [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 1995
Wavelet analysis is applied to detect and characterize singular events, or singularities, or jerks, in the time series made of the last century monthly mean values of the east component of the geomagnetic field from European observatories. After choosing a well‐adapted wavelet function, the analysis is first performed on synthetic series including an ...
Alexandrescu, Mioara   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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