Results 71 to 80 of about 2,803 (238)

Global Wind Field Reconstruction in the Mesosphere and Lower Thermosphere (MLT) During Geomagnetic Storms by Fusing TIDI and SABER Data: A Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) Approach

open access: yesGeoscience Data Journal, Volume 13, Issue 3, July 2026.
ABSTRACT The Mesosphere and Lower Thermosphere establish an essential connection between Earth's lower atmosphere and upper atmosphere because wind patterns essential for atmospheric movement also influence energy distribution and chemical movements during geomagnetic storms that disrupt satellite operations and space weather prediction systems.
Yunhao Si
wiley   +1 more source

Space weather warning system [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Students of the MSc course in Astronautics and Space Engineering 2011–12 at Cranfield University studied a space weather warning mission for their group project. The mission was inspired by the Space Weather Diamond mission proposed by St.
Hobbs, Stephen
core  

Denoising gravity and geomagnetic signals from Etna volcano (Italy) using multivariate methods [PDF]

open access: yesNonlinear Processes in Geophysics, 2008
Multivariate methods were applied to denoise the gravity and geomagnetic signals continuously recorded by the permanent monitoring networks on the Etna volcano.
C. Del Negro   +3 more
doaj  

An Information Geometry‐Based Method to Study Atmospheric and Seismic Phenomena With VLF Signals

open access: yesEarth and Space Science, Volume 13, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract We propose to employ the framework of information geometry to detect anomalies in Very Low Frequency (VLF) and Low Frequency (LF) signal propagation, measured globally across amplitude and phase channels. Using a sliding‐window approach, the probability distributions of signal data are compared over adjacent intervals, defining a statistical ...
Abhiram Anand Thiruthummal   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Global Ionospheric TEC Forecasting for Geomagnetic Storm Time Using a Deep Learning‐Based Multi‐Model Ensemble Method

open access: yesSpace Weather, 2023
In recent years, deep learning has been extensively used for ionospheric total electron content (TEC) prediction, and many models can yield promising prediction results, particularly under quiet conditions.
Xiaodong Ren   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Introduction to TREx‐ATM V2.0: A Versatile Model of Auroral Transport and Its Effects in the Ionosphere

open access: yesEarth and Space Science, Volume 13, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract Auroral transport models (ATMs) play an important role in quantitative studies of optical auroras, their driving mechanisms, and their effects on the ionosphere and thermosphere. TREx‐ATM was initially developed as the support model for the Transition Region Explorer (TREx) mission, and has gained increasing applications in the community in ...
Jun Liang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Performance Investigation of Four Ionospheric Models in Estimating hmF2 in High‐Latitude Regions

open access: yesSpace Weather, Volume 24, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract As a critical parameter characterizing the vertical structure of the ionosphere, the peak height of the F2 layer (hmF2) plays an essential role in frequency selection and signal propagation in high‐frequency (HF) communication systems. Accurate prediction of hmF2 is particularly important in high‐latitude regions.
T. Y. Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wavelet analysis of geomagnetic jerks

open access: yes, 2013
Geomagnetic jerks, or secular variation impulses, are abrupt changes in the slope of the first time derivative of the Earth's magnetic field. These changes occur on time scales of the order of a year. It has been demonstrated that the jerks might be more
de Wit, Tjaart Cornelis
core  

Systematic Approach for Carbonate and Volcanic Facies Classification Based on Textural and Structural Variations Observed in Brazilian Pre‐Salt Acoustic Image Logs

open access: yesJournal of Petroleum Geology, Volume 49, Issue 3, Page 869-906, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Facies characterization in carbonate reservoirs remains challenging due to their pronounced textural and structural heterogeneity. Variations in grain packing, cementation, and diagenetic overprints produce contrasting acoustic responses in borehole image logs, often limiting the reproducibility of facies interpretation.
Lenita de Souza Fioriti   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A coordinated ground-based and IMAGE satellite study of quiet-time plasmaspheric density profiles [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
Cold plasma mass density profiles in the plasmasphere have been determined for the geomagnetically quiet day of 19th August 2000 using the cross-phase technique applied to ground-based magnetometer data from the SAMNET, IMAGE and BGS magnetometer arrays.
Ozeke, L.G.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

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