Results 91 to 100 of about 1,069 (204)
Importance of High Cadence Magnetometer Data for Investigating Geomagnetic Disturbances
Abstract Geomagnetic disturbances (GMDs) are rapid changes in the magnetic field of the Earth that may drive geomagnetically induced currents (GICs), known to cause damage to infrastructure such as power grids and pipelines. Globally, GIC measurements are often hard to obtain; therefore, GMDs are used as a proxy for GICs.
G. E. Bower +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Geomagnetic storms represent a space weather hazard to power transmission networks due to the effects of induced geo‐electric fields within the conducting surface of the Earth. These drive electric currents in power transmission lines which can flow to ground through the neutral‐ground connections of transformers.
Xinhu Feng +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Calibration and Fusion of GOLD‐Inferred TEC Data With Ground‐Based TEC
Abstract Ground‐based Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) receivers provide primary total electron content (TEC) measurements used to monitor ionospheric variability, yet their sparse distribution over oceanic and equatorial regions limits global coverage and model accuracy.
Maria Smirnova +4 more
wiley +1 more source
COVEN: Providing a Variety of Threshold‐Based Forecasts for the Outer Radiation Belt
Abstract We present a suite of VAMPIRE (Van Allen belt Multi‐day Predictions by Implementing a Random Forest for Electrons) models capable of predicting if the outer radiation belt crosses set percentile thresholds. We use Random Forest classification models to predict if the daily ∼2 MeV electron flux level across the outer radiation belt exceeds ...
D. J. Weston +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Geomagnetic Observatories and Magnetic Surveys
Geomagnetic Observatories and Magnetic ...
Palangio, Paolo +8 more
openaire +1 more source
Multi‐Wavelength Transformer‐Based 24‐Hour Solar Flare Forecasting at the Active‐Region Level
Abstract Solar flare forecasting remains challenging due to the complex spatiotemporal evolution of solar active regions (ARs) and the severe class imbalance associated with high‐impact events. In this work, we investigate a transformer‐based framework for active‐region–level solar flare forecasting using short sequences of multi‐wavelength ...
Dunia Alatoom, Nikos Nikolaou
wiley +1 more source
Investigating Potential Benefits of Future Sub‐L1 Missions With STEREO‐A
Abstract We present the first statistical study of geomagnetic storm forecasting using in situ data from the STEREO‐A spacecraft as a sub‐L1 monitor. Between November 2022 and June 2024, STEREO‐A crossed the Sun–Earth line, covering longitudinal and radial separations of ±15° $\pm 15{}^{\circ}$ from the Sun–Earth line and 0.01–0.06 au from Earth.
E. Weiler +6 more
wiley +1 more source
An HHT–ANN Framework for Short‐Term Kp Forecasting
Abstract The geomagnetic activity index Kp is an important indicator of solar wind–magnetosphere coupling, and accurate 3‐hr‐ahead forecasting is important for space‐weather monitoring and warning. Because upstream solar wind and interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) signals are strongly nonlinear and nonstationary, methods based only on conventional ...
P. Yang +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract The geomagnetic storm on 1 June 2025 generated pronounced large‐scale traveling ionospheric disturbances (LSTIDs) over China, captured by dense GNSS networks. It has been unclear whether network real‐time kinematic (NRTK) positioning, which relies on spatial interpolation from multiple reference stations, remains effective under such extreme ...
Tong Liu +8 more
wiley +1 more source
The First Archaeomagnetic Age at Tiwanaku and Implications for Dating Andean Metallurgical Furnaces
ABSTRACT This paper presents the first archaeomagnetic dating at Tiwanaku (Andean Altiplano). We compared the geomagnetic field values recorded by a metallurgical furnace against an updated SHAWQ2k‐SH global model and a regional intensity curve, both of which include, for the first time, high‐quality intensity data from the Southern Hemisphere. Results
Judit del Río +6 more
wiley +1 more source

