Results 121 to 130 of about 4,247,919 (214)

Revealing Hidden Raman Signatures Through Attention‐Based Spectral Unmixing

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Weak Raman signatures are recovered from background‐dominated spectra using a transformer‐based, reference‐free spectral unmixing AI framework. Self‐attention reconstructs substrate contribution directly from mixed data, enabling reliable extraction of previously inaccessible vibrational features.
Dmitriy A. Poteryayev, Pietro Novelli, Annalisa Coriolano, Riccardo Dettori, Valentina Tozzini, Fabio Beltram, Massimiliano Pontil, Antonio Rossi, Stiven Forti, Camilla Coletti   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy and Predictors of Response to Biologic Therapy and Endoscopic Sinus Surgery in Patients With Nasal Polyps: A Systematic Review

International Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Biologics and endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS) treat refractory chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyposis (CRSwNP), but direct comparisons are lacking. We synthesized efficacy and subgroup data across randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of biologics and ESS.
Arun Chakravorty, Matthew E. Lin, Rory Lubner, Jess C. Mace, Jeffrey Suh, Jivianne Lee, Marilene Wang, Sarah Wise, Naweed Chowdhury, Zachary M. Soler, Justin Turner, Timothy L. Smith, Myung Sim, Daniel M. Beswick   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolutionary radiation of large‐bodied gorgonopsians from the lower Abrahamskraal formation of South Africa

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The middle Permian represents a critical interval in therapsid evolution, when gorgonopsians emerged as some of the first specialized apex predators within terrestrial ecosystems. Despite their significance, the early diversification of Gorgonopsia in Gondwana remains poorly understood due to scarcity and fragmentary material.
Zanildo Macungo, Ricardo Araújo, Bruce S. Rubidge, Michael O. Day, Kathleen N. Dollman, Julien Benoit   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conceptualizing algorithmic inequality and future agenda. An annual review of information science and technology (ARIST) paper

Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, EarlyView.
Abstract The issue of inequality caused by algorithms, termed ‘algorithmic inequality’, has recently attracted scholarly attention in many disciplines due to its profound implications for society. While the body of literature on algorithmic inequality has grown, there remains a lack of comprehensive understanding of its nature, drivers, and impact ...
Shiwei Jia, Jia Tina Du, Hui Yan
wiley   +1 more source

Plasma and breast milk pharmacokinetics of suvorexant in healthy lactating women

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aim This paper aims to evaluate the plasma and breast milk pharmacokinetics of suvorexant, an orexin receptor antagonist used to treat insomnia at a maximum dose of 20 mg, in healthy lactating women. Methods The paper reports on an open‐label Phase 1 study in 12 healthy lactating women.
Jacqueline McCrea, Andrew Litovsky, Prachi Wickremasingha, Nairita Ghosal, Brad Roadcap, Robert Valesky, Robin Lee, Leea D. Reed, Ming Wang, Wei Fang, Rebecca Wrishko   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The epistemic ceiling: Veteran practitioners' perspectives on primary qualification entry standards for teaching secondary mathematics in Scotland

British Educational Research Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract This paper presents an exploratory analysis of contemporary curricular and professional qualification policies in the Scottish education system, focusing on minimum qualification thresholds for mathematics teaching. The study examines how veteran secondary mathematics practitioners perceive the structural and pedagogical implications of using ...
Paul Argyle McDonald
wiley   +1 more source

Optimization of Lithium‐Ion Battery Circular Economy in Electric Vehicles in Sustainable Supply Chain

Battery Energy, Volume 4, Issue 2, March 2025.
Lithium batteries constitute a pivotal component in electric vehicles (EVs) owing to their rechargeability and high‐power output capabilities. ABSTRACT Lithium batteries constitute a pivotal component in electric vehicles (EVs) owing to their rechargeability and high‐power output capabilities.
Mohsen Alizadeh Afroozi, Mohammad Gramifar, Babak Hazratifar, Mohammad Mahdi Keshvari, Seyed Behnam Razavian   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization and immunogenicity of nanoparticle vaccines displaying embecovirus spike proteins

Biotechnology Progress, EarlyView.
Virus‐like particle vaccines displaying spike proteins from OC43, HKU1 A, and HKU1 B were evaluated in mice for their ability to elicit antibodies against the spike proteins from OC43, HKU1 A, HKU1 B, and HKU1 C. Abstract Endemic human coronaviruses OC43 and HKU1 cause widespread respiratory infections and can be associated with severe illness in ...
Peter J. Halfmann, Augustine Duffy, Alex Wee, Noah Anderson, Jackson Terrell, Yoshihiro Kawaoka, Ravi S. Kane   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Analytical Design Model of a Vacuum Pressure Swing Adsorption Process for Biogas Upgrading

Chemie Ingenieur Technik, EarlyView.
A steady‐state model was developed for a vacuum pressure swing adsorption (VPSA) process comprising adsorption, depressurization, and evacuation steps. The resulting analytical plant design model provides the optimal adsorber height required to achieve a target product purity with maximum bed utilization.
Thomas Welter, Jan Mackel, Niklas Döring, Hilario Vidal   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of Radial Heat Transfer in Cooled Fixed‐Bed Reactors by One‐ and Two‐Dimensional Models

Chemie Ingenieur Technik, EarlyView.
Exothermic fixed‐bed reactors are analyzed using 1D and 2D models. Radial temperature profiles from the 2D model enable optimization of the 1D approach via adjusted overall heat transfer coefficient. Derived correlations improve prediction accuracy, whereas thermal runaway behavior and model sensitivity are evaluated. ABSTRACT Exothermic reactions in a
Cora Bischoff, Andreas Jess
wiley   +1 more source