Results 31 to 40 of about 427,046 (249)

Geometric Metamorphosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Standard image registration methods do not account for changes in image appearance. Hence, metamorphosis approaches have been developed which jointly estimate a space deformation and a change in image appearance to construct a spatio-temporal trajectory smoothly transforming a source to a target image.
Marc, Niethammer   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Revealing the structure of land plant photosystem II: the journey from negative‐stain EM to cryo‐EM

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Advances in cryo‐EM have revealed the detailed structure of Photosystem II, a key protein complex driving photosynthesis. This review traces the journey from early low‐resolution images to high‐resolution models, highlighting how these discoveries deepen our understanding of light harvesting and energy conversion in plants.
Roman Kouřil
wiley   +1 more source

Still slow, but even steadier: an update on the evolution of turtle cranial disparity interpolating shapes along branches [PDF]

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science, 2017
In a previous study, we estimated the cranial disparity of turtles (Testudinata) through time using geometric morphometric data from both terminal taxa and hypothetical ancestors to compensate for temporal gaps in the fossil record.
Christian Foth   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Type Synthesis Method for Parallel Robots With Special Topologies

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2023
This contribution presents a type synthesis method for parallel robots with special topologies. First, we defined the constraint-incidence matrix (CIM) to describe serial chains by utilizing the geometric properties of screw theory, revealing the motion ...
Hongpeng Chu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Time after time – circadian clocks through the lens of oscillator theory

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Oscillator theory bridges physics and circadian biology. Damped oscillators require external drivers, while limit cycles emerge from delayed feedback and nonlinearities. Coupling enables tissue‐level coherence, and entrainment aligns internal clocks with environmental cues.
Marta del Olmo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Abelterium: Geometric Mosaics from the Villae of Casa da Medusa and Quinta do Pião

open access: yesJournal of Mosaic Research, 2017
The study of geometric mosaics from Casa da Medusa and Quinta do Pião has made a significant contribution towards understanding both the decorative project of these villae in Abelterium (Alter do Chão) and the Roman presence in this region.
Jorge ANTONIO
doaj   +1 more source

Entanglement entropy of the quantum Hall edge and its geometric contribution

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2022
Generally speaking, entanglement entropy (EE) between two subregions of a gapped quantum many-body state is proportional to the area/length of their interface due to the short-range quantum correlation.
Dan Ye, Yi Yang, Qi Li, Zi-Xiang Hu
doaj   +1 more source

Structural instability impairs function of the UDP‐xylose synthase 1 Ile181Asn variant associated with short‐stature genetic syndrome in humans

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The Ile181Asn variant of human UDP‐xylose synthase (hUXS1), associated with a short‐stature genetic syndrome, has previously been reported as inactive. Our findings demonstrate that Ile181Asn‐hUXS1 retains catalytic activity similar to the wild‐type but exhibits reduced stability, a looser oligomeric state, and an increased tendency to precipitate ...
Tuo Li   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ontogenetic development of the sagittal otolith of the anchovy, Anchoa tricolor, in a subtropical estuary

open access: yesScientia Marina, 2015
In order to characterize the ontogeny of Anchoa tricolor, the morphology and morphometry of sagitta otoliths were described. A total of 397 pairs of sagitta otoliths of A.
Barbara Maichak de Carvalho   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cell wall target fragment discovery using a low‐cost, minimal fragment library

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
LoCoFrag100 is a fragment library made up of 100 different compounds. Similarity between the fragments is minimized and 10 different fragments are mixed into a single cocktail, which is soaked to protein crystals. These crystals are analysed by X‐ray crystallography, revealing the binding modes of the bound fragment ligands.
Kaizhou Yan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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