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Generalised Geometric Brownian Motion: Theory and Applications to Option Pricing [PDF]

open access: greenEntropy, 2020
Classical option pricing schemes assume that the value of a financial asset follows a geometric Brownian motion (GBM). However, a growing body of studies suggest that a simple GBM trajectory is not an adequate representation for asset dynamics, due to ...
Viktor Stojkoski   +4 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Entropy corrected geometric Brownian motion [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
The geometric Brownian motion (GBM) is widely used for modeling stochastic processes, particularly in finance. However, its solutions are constrained by the assumption that the underlying distribution of returns follows a log-normal distribution.
Rishabh Gupta   +3 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Ergodicity breaking in wealth dynamics: The case of reallocating geometric Brownian motion [PDF]

open access: greenPhysical Review E, 2022
A growing body of empirical evidence suggests that the dynamics of wealth within a population tends to be nonergodic, even after rescaling the individual wealth with the population average.
Viktor Stojkoski, Marko Karbevski
openalex   +3 more sources

Efficient or Fractal Market Hypothesis? A Stock Indexes Modelling Using Geometric Brownian Motion and Geometric Fractional Brownian Motion

open access: yesMathematics, 2021
In this article, we propose a test of the dynamics of stock market indexes typical of the US and EU capital markets in order to determine which of the two fundamental hypotheses, efficient market hypothesis (EMH) or fractal market hypothesis (FMH), best ...
Vasile Brătian   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Income inequality and mobility in geometric Brownian motion with stochastic resetting: theoretical results and empirical evidence of non-ergodicity [PDF]

open access: greenPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A, 2021
We explore the role of non-ergodicity in the relationship between income inequality, the extent of concentration in the income distribution, and income mobility, the feasibility of an individual to change their position in the income rankings.
Viktor Stojkoski   +5 more
openalex   +3 more sources

Geometric Brownian motion under stochastic resetting: A stationary yet nonergodic process [PDF]

open access: greenPhysical Review E, 2021
We study the effects of stochastic resetting on geometric Brownian motion with drift (GBM), a canonical stochastic multiplicative process for nonstationary and nonergodic dynamics.
Viktor Stojkoski   +3 more
openalex   +3 more sources

Arbitrage Problems with Reflected Geometric Brownian Motion [PDF]

open access: greenFinance and Stochastics, 2022
Contrary to the claims made by several authors, a financial market model in which the price of a risky security follows a reflected geometric Brownian motion is not arbitrage-free.
Dean Buckner, Kevin Dowd, Hardy Hulley
openalex   +3 more sources

A discrete-time model that weakly converges to a continuous-time geometric Brownian motion with Markov switching drift rate

open access: yesFrontiers in Applied Mathematics and Statistics
This research is devoted to studying a geometric Brownian motion with drift switching driven by a 2 × 2 Markov chain. A discrete-time multiplicative approximation scheme was developed, and its convergence in Skorokhod topology to the continuous-time ...
Vitaliy Golomoziy   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Geometric Brownian motion and a new approach to the spread of Covid-19 in Italy

open access: diamondGulf Journal of Mathematics, 2021
Starting from the problem of the asymmetry of the curve, a new model is adoptedfor the spread of Covid-19. The pandemic waves are modelled from a geometric Brownian motion, leading to a lognormal distribution.
Nicola Fabiano, Stojan Radenović
openalex   +3 more sources

Langevin equations and a geometric integration scheme for the overdamped limit of rotational Brownian motion of axisymmetric particles

open access: goldPhysical Review Research
The translational motion of anisotropic or self-propelled colloidal particles is closely linked with the particle’s orientation and its rotational Brownian motion.
Felix Höfling, Arthur V. Straube
doaj   +2 more sources

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