Results 41 to 50 of about 525,446 (285)
Revealing the structure of land plant photosystem II: the journey from negative‐stain EM to cryo‐EM
Advances in cryo‐EM have revealed the detailed structure of Photosystem II, a key protein complex driving photosynthesis. This review traces the journey from early low‐resolution images to high‐resolution models, highlighting how these discoveries deepen our understanding of light harvesting and energy conversion in plants.
Roman Kouřil
wiley +1 more source
The Ile181Asn variant of human UDP‐xylose synthase (hUXS1), associated with a short‐stature genetic syndrome, has previously been reported as inactive. Our findings demonstrate that Ile181Asn‐hUXS1 retains catalytic activity similar to the wild‐type but exhibits reduced stability, a looser oligomeric state, and an increased tendency to precipitate ...
Tuo Li +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Geometric phase and gauge theory structure in quantum computing
We discuss the presence of a geometrical phase in the evolution of a qubit state and its gauge structure. The time evolution operator is found to be the free energy operator, rather than the Hamiltonian operator.Comment: 5 pages, presented at Fifth ...
A Bruno +6 more
core +1 more source
Cell wall target fragment discovery using a low‐cost, minimal fragment library
LoCoFrag100 is a fragment library made up of 100 different compounds. Similarity between the fragments is minimized and 10 different fragments are mixed into a single cocktail, which is soaked to protein crystals. These crystals are analysed by X‐ray crystallography, revealing the binding modes of the bound fragment ligands.
Kaizhou Yan +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Balancing expression dags for more efficient lazy adaptive evaluation
Arithmetic expression dags are widely applied in robust geometric computing. In this paper we restructure expression dags by balancing consecutive additions or multiplications.
Wilhelm, Martin
core +1 more source
We reconstituted Synechocystis glycogen synthesis in vitro from purified enzymes and showed that two GlgA isoenzymes produce glycogen with different architectures: GlgA1 yields denser, highly branched glycogen, whereas GlgA2 synthesizes longer, less‐branched chains.
Kenric Lee +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Implementing odd-axions in dimensional oxidation of 4D non-geometric type IIB scalar potential
In a setup of type IIB superstring compactification on an orientifold of a T6/Z4 sixfold, the presence of geometric flux (ω) and non-geometric fluxes (Q, R) is implemented along with the standard NS–NS and RR three-form fluxes (H, F). After computing the
Pramod Shukla
doaj +1 more source
Catching homologies by geometric entropy
A geometric entropy is defined as the Riemannian volume of the parameter space of a statistical manifold associated with a given network. As such it can be a good candidate for measuring networks complexity.
Felice, D. +3 more
core +3 more sources
Structural biology of ferritin nanocages
Ferritin is a conserved iron‐storage protein that sequesters iron as a ferric mineral core within a nanocage, protecting cells from oxidative damage and maintaining iron homeostasis. This review discusses ferritin biology, structure, and function, and highlights recent cryo‐EM studies revealing mechanisms of ferritinophagy, cellular iron uptake, and ...
Eloise Mastrangelo, Flavio Di Pisa
wiley +1 more source
Counting and computing regions of $D$-decomposition: algebro-geometric approach
New methods for $D$-decomposition analysis are presented. They are based on topology of real algebraic varieties and computational real algebraic geometry.
B.T. Polyak +18 more
core +1 more source

