Results 91 to 100 of about 144,163 (329)

Iterative Interplay between Aharonov-Bohm Deficit Angle and Berry Phase [PDF]

, 2002
Geometric phases can be observed by interference as preferred scattering directions in the Aharonov-Bohm (AB) effect or as Berry phase shifts leading to precession on cyclic paths. Without curvature single-valuedness is lost in both case. It is shown how
Binder, Bernd
core  

Piezoresistive Monitoring of Carbon Nanomaterial‐Reinforced Epoxy Composites Under Cyclic and Fatigue Loading: A Review

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Carbon nanomaterial‐reinforced epoxy composites exhibit pronounced piezoresistive behavior, enabling intrinsic damage sensing under cyclic and fatigue loading. This review critically compares carbon nanotube and graphene systems, correlating filler content, percolation threshold, and gauge factor with sensing stability and damage evolution.
J. M. Parente, J. Nunes‐Pereira, A. P. Silva, P. N. B. Reis   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hybrid Reflection/Transmission Diffraction Grating Solar Sail

Photonics
Diffractive sail components may be used in part or whole for in-space propulsion and attitude control. A sun-facing hybrid diffractive solar sail having reflective front facets and transmissive side facets is described.
Ryan M. Crum, Prateek R. Srivastava, Qing X. Wang, Tasso R. M. Sales, Grover A. Swartzlander   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

3D‐Printed Giant Magnetoresistive (GMR) Sensors Based on Self Compliant Springs

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This work explores 3D‐printed GMR sensors utilizing self‐compliant spring structures and conductive PLA composites. By optimizing arm width, we achieved high piezoresistive (0.34%/mm) and magnetoresistive (0.77%/mT) sensitivities. Demonstrated through Bluetooth‐integrated pressure and magnetic position sensing, these full printed low‐cost, customizable
Josu Fernández Maestu, Nelson Pereira, Javier Vicente, Carmen Rial Tubio, Senentxu Lanceros‐Méndez   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application of Deep Learning to Enhance the Computation of Phase Matrices of Nonspherical Atmospheric Particles Across All Size Parameters

Journal of Geophysical Research: Machine Learning and Computation
Single‐scattering properties of nonspherical particles are essential to atmospheric radiative transfer and remote sensing studies. In particular, full scattering phase matrices are indispensable for simulating polarized radiative transfer and polarimetry‐
Yue Xi, Lei Bi, Wushao Lin
doaj   +1 more source

Electrical Conductivities of Conductors, Semiconductors, and Their Mixtures at Elevated Temperatures

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This article presents a comprehensive review of temperature‐dependent electrical conductivity data for multiple material classes at elevated temperatures, highlighting a persistent conductivity gap between metals and semiconductors in the range of 102$\left(10\right)^{2}$– 107$\left(10\right)^{7}$ S/m. Metal–ceramic irregular metamaterials are proposed
Valentina Torres Nieto, Marcia A. Cooper
wiley   +1 more source

A rasterization-based ray-tracing method for laser–plasma interactions

High Power Laser Science and Engineering
This paper introduces a novel ray-tracing methodology for various gradient-index materials, particularly plasmas. The proposed approach utilizes adaptive-step Runge–Kutta integration to compute ray trajectories while incorporating an innovative ...
Tao Tao, Zhujun Li, Kejian Qian, Xian Jiang, Guannan Zheng, Rui Yan, Haoran Liu, Qing Jia, Jun Li, Hang Ding, Jian Zheng   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Study on the electromagnetic waves propagation characteristics in partially ionized plasma slabs

AIP Advances, 2016
Propagation characteristics of electromagnetic (EM) waves in partially ionized plasma slabs are studied in this paper. Such features are significant to applications in plasma antennas, blackout of re-entry flying vehicles, wave energy injection to ...
Zhi-Bin Wang, Bo-Wen Li, Qiu-Yue Nie, Xiao-Gang Wang, Fan-Rong Kong   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thermomechanical Fatigue and Creep–Fatigue Interaction of Inconel 718 Additively Manufactured by Laser Beam Powder Bed Fusion

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Thermomechanical fatigue tests of laser beam powder bed fusion (PBF‐LB) Inconel 718 show that the additively manufactured material reaches almost the lifetimes of conventionally‐rolled material under no‐dwell conditions. Introducing dwell times at the maximum temperature markedly reduces the lifetimes due to pronounced grain boundary sliding associated
Stefan Guth, Tomáš Babinský, Jan Lars Riedel, Wen Hao Kan, Aijun Huang, Martin Heilmaier, Ivo Šulák   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Air‐Pressure–Actuated Vibroacoustic Metamaterial With Tunable Bandgap: Design, Modeling, and Characterization

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This article presents the design, modeling, and characterization of air‐pressure–actuated programmable vibroacoustic metamaterials (PVAMM). The study focuses on leveraging air pressure to dynamically tune resonance frequencies for effective noise attenuation.
William Kaal, Michael M. Becker, Sarah C. L. Fischer   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source