Results 31 to 40 of about 144,163 (329)

Analysing the significance of small conformational changes and low occupancy states in serial crystallographic data

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This protocol paper outlines methods to establish the success of a time‐resolved serial crystallographic experiment, by means of statistical analysis of timepoint data in reciprocal space and models in real space. We show how to amplify the signal from excited states to visualise structural changes in successful experiments.
Jake Hill   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Geometric optics of whispering gallery modes

open access: yes, 2006
Quasiclassical approach and geometric optics allow to describe rather accurately whispering gallery modes in convex axisymmetric bodies. Using this approach we obtain practical formulas for the calculation of eigenfrequencies and radiative Q-factors in ...
Fomin, Aleksey E.   +1 more
core   +2 more sources

Fast and accurate modelling of nonlinear pulse propagation in graded-index multimode fibers [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
We develop a model for the description of nonlinear pulse propagation in multimode optical fibers with a parabolic refractive index profile. It consists in a 1+1D generalized nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with a periodic nonlinear coefficient, which ...
Arabi, Carlos Mas   +3 more
core   +4 more sources

Development of a Prediction Model for Progression Risk in High‐Grade Gliomas Based on Habitat Radiomics and Pathomics

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To investigate the value of constructing models based on habitat radiomics and pathomics for predicting the risk of progression in high‐grade gliomas. Methods This study conducted a retrospective analysis of preoperative magnetic resonance (MR) images and pathological sections from 72 patients diagnosed with high‐grade gliomas (52 ...
Yuchen Zhu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Geometrical Consistency Modeling on B-Spline Parameter Domain for 3D Face Reconstruction From Limited Number of Wild Images

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurorobotics, 2021
A number of methods have been proposed for face reconstruction from single/multiple image(s). However, it is still a challenge to do reconstruction for limited number of wild images, in which there exists complex different imaging conditions, various ...
Weilong Peng   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Unified Approach to Nonlinear Transformation Materials [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The advances in geometric approaches to optical devices due to transformation optics has led to the development of cloaks, concentrators, and other devices.
Li, Baowen, Sklan, Sophia R.
core   +4 more sources

Feasibility and Tolerability of Performing Portable MRI for Neurological Disorders in an Outpatient Neurology Clinic: A Prospective Cohort

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Accessing brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can be challenging, especially for underserved patients, which may lead to disparities in neurological diagnosis. Method This mixed‐methods study enrolled adults with one of four neurological disorders: mild cognitive impairment or dementia of the Alzheimer type, multiple sclerosis ...
Maya L. Mastick   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polishing mechanism of light-initiated dental composite: Geometric optics approach

open access: yesJournal of the Formosan Medical Association, 2016
For light-initiated dental hybrid composites, reinforcing particles are much stiffer than the matrix, which makes the surface rugged after inadequate polish and favors bacterial adhesion and biofilm redevelopment.
Yu-Chih Chiang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Computer simulation of diffractive imaging lenses using hyperspectral images

open access: yesКомпьютерная оптика, 2023
We offer a computer technology for modeling a process of optical imaging with a diffractive imaging lens. The central idea of the technology is to evaluate the quality of the optical system by matching the input and output images against criteria adopted
S.I. Kharitonov, V.A. Fursov
doaj   +1 more source

Measurement of geometric phase for mixed states using single photon interferometry

open access: yes, 2004
Geometric phase may enable inherently fault-tolerant quantum computation. However, due to potential decoherence effects, it is important to understand how such phases arise for {\it mixed} input states.
Achilles, Daryl   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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