Results 121 to 130 of about 4,888,321 (297)

Geometric Phase of an Open System [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Quantum state diffusion unraveling of the Linblad master equation is utilized to define a geometric phase of an open quantum system. It is then shown that such geometric phase is invariant under unitary symmetry transformations of the Linblad equation ...
Radonjic, M.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Flexural Behavior of 3D‐Printed Porous Bouligand‐Structured Polymers: Influence of Pitch Angle and Porosity

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study examines how helicoidal architectures with different porosities respond to bending. Adjusting layer angle and spacing in 3D‐printed polymers reveals clear tradeoffs between stiffness, strength, and energy absorption. Experiments and simulations highlight designs that distribute stress effectively, offering pathways for optimizing lightweight
Praveenkumar Subhash Patil   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Affecting the Properties of Copper–Graphene Electroconductive Composite by Severe Plastic Deformation

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Copper‐based composites enhanced with carbon feature convenient mechanical properties and favorable electric conductivity. Processing via deformation and thermomechanical treatments can introduce advantageous microstructures further enhancing their performance. Herein, copper–graphene powder‐based composites are directly consolidated via rotary swaging
Radim Kocich   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Geometric phase, quantum measurements, and the de Broglie-Bohm model

open access: yes, 1997
An approach to the measurement induced geometric phase based on the de Broglie-Bohm hidden-variable model is developed. The analysis involves an evolving geometric phase connecting the initial and final states of an individual experimental run.
Carlsen, Henrik,, Sjöqvist, Erik,
core   +1 more source

Measurable quantum geometric phase from a rotating single spin [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
We demonstrate that the internal magnetic states of a single nitrogen-vacancy defect, within a rotating diamond crystal, acquire geometric phases. The geometric phase shift is manifest as a relative phase between components of a superposition of magnetic
MacLaurin, D   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Density Measurement of Irradiated and Nonirradiated Zirconium Oxide by Ptychographic X‐Ray Computed Tomography (PXCT)

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Mass density governs the protective behavior of oxide layers on nuclear fuel cladding. Ptychographic X‐ray computed tomography measures zirconium oxide grown on Zircaloy‐4 under reactor and autoclave conditions, revealing nearly identical bulk densities of 5.1 ± 0.80 g cm−3.
Okan Yetik   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inverse Identification of Energy‐Dependent Laser Absorptivity in NiTi Laser Powder‐Bed Fusion via Calibrated Melt Pool Simulation

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A combined experimental–computational framework identifies energy‐dependent laser absorptivity for NiTi in laser powder‐bed fusion, applicable to conduction and transition modes. Single‐track experiments and thermofluid smoothed particle hydrodynamics simulations are coupled through inverse analysis of melt pool geometry.
Mohamadreza Afrasiabi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

High-Magnification Full-Color Real-Time Stereoscopic Microscopy Based on a Liquid Crystal Polarization Grating

open access: yesNanomaterials
Three-dimensional (3D) microscopic imaging is indispensable for fundamental scientific research and clinical medical diagnosis. Given that conventional widefield optical microscopy and standard confocal microscopy fail to realize high-magnification, full-
Jiaoyang Li   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Manifestations of geometric phase and enhanced spin Hall shifts in an optical trap

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2014
The spin orbit interaction (SOI) of light has been the focus of recent research due to the fundamental consequences and potential applications in diverse systems, ranging from inhomogeneous anisotropic media to engineered plasmonics and metamaterial ...
Basudev Roy   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison of Triply Periodic Minimal Surface Energy Absorbers Under Uniaxial Compressive Loading

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study investigates LCD 3D printed Triply Periodic Minimal Surface (TPMS) structures as mechanical energy absorbers. By comparing various base designs and layered combinations under uniaxial compression, it identifies that a Diamond‐Gyroid sandwich structure offers superior performance.
Sergej Grednev   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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