Results 41 to 50 of about 5,783 (221)

Conservative dissipation shapes symmetry breaking in nonequilibrium currents

open access: yesPhysical Review Research
Most natural thermodynamic systems operate far from equilibrium, developing persistent currents and organizing into nonequilibrium stationary states (NESSs).
Matteo Sireci   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reconstruction and prediction for nonlinear dissipative stochastic systems: A data-driven contact geometry paradigm [version 1]

open access: yesHydrosphere
Nonlinear dissipative stochastic systems are widespread but face limitations from three main issues in traditional paradigms: symplectic geometry’s incompatibility with dissipation and stochasticity, classical stochastic analysis’s failure to capture
Junli Wang, Tiejian Li, Deyu Zhong
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Resonant Domain Wall Dynamics in a Three‐Dimensional Magnetic Nano Double Helix

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
3D magnetic nanostructures promise exciting possibilities for magnetization dynamics. However, experimental realizations remain scarce. In nanoprinted cobalt double helices, time‐resolved X‐ray microscopy reveals harmonic domain wall dynamics. Simulations identify the mode and additional higher‐frequency resonances, revealing a rich dynamic landscape ...
Pamela Morales‐Fernández   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Resolving Heterogeneity of Targeted Lipid Nanoparticles Through Solution‐Based Biophysical Analyses

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
AF4‐UV‐DLS‐MALS‐SAXS resolves previously inaccessible targeted lipid nanoparticle (tLNP) subpopulations that differ in size, shape, and composition. Correlation of subpopulation‐resolved biophysical properties with in vivo RNA delivery reveals that targeted placental transfection is associated with distinct tLNP subpopulations rather than ensemble ...
Hannah C. Geisler   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Benchmarking Coaxial and Angular Optical Emission Spectroscopy With Recommendations for Reliable Compositional In Situ Monitoring During Laser Powder Bed Fusion

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Real‐time insight into local chemistry is critical for reliable part quality in additive manufacturing, especially laser powder bed fusion (PBF‑LB/M), where rapid thermal cycles and localized evaporation can undermine part performance. Optical emission spectroscopy (OES) offers non‑intrusive, in situ plume monitoring, but detection geometry ...
Philipp Gabriel   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Self‐Assembled Calcite Architectures for Programmable Information Storage

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Programmable biomineralization enables the formation of 3D calcite architectures that encode information through spatially defined refractive‐index modulations. Data are written via laser‐directed mineralization, stored in stable voxelized mineral structures, and retrieved non‐destructively through optical diffraction, offering a pathway toward ultra ...
Congrui Jin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Unified Variational Design of Predictive Mirror Descent in Convex Games Under Stochastic Feedback [PDF]

open access: yesIEEE Control Systems Letters
Mirror descent provides a geometric framework for learning in games, but its last-iterate behavior can fail in weakly stable regimes, where the dynamics may exhibit rotational or recurrent transients.
Yunian Pan, Tao Li, Quanyan Zhu
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Spheroid‐On‐A‐Drop: A Modular Droplet Microfluidics Platform

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
The proposed Spheroid‐on‐a‐Drop platform represents a reproducible and tunable platform for the fabrication of biocompatible GelMA‐based microgels, able to support controlled 3D tumor spheroid culture. Its precise control over droplet dynamics and cell distribution paves the way for advanced applications in tissue modeling, drug screening, and ...
A. Fergola   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Geometry of restricted information: The case of quantum thermodynamics [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review A
We formulate a geometric framework in which physical laws emerge from restricted access to microscopic information. Measurement constraints are modeled as a gauge symmetry acting on density operators, inducing a gauge-reduced space of physically ...
T. Pernambuco, Lucas C Céleri
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Directional Latent Hybridization: Beyond Random Noise in Physics‐Informed Generative Inverse Design of Nonlinear Metamaterials

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
A physics‐informed generative framework introduces Directional Latent Hybridization (DLH) for the deterministic inverse design of nonlinear metamaterials. By hybridizing dominant traits from parent geometries in the latent space, DLH overcomes the instabilities of stochastic models to ensure high structural precision at high densities.
Semin Ahn   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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