Results 91 to 100 of about 9,231 (286)

Microstructural Comparison of the Kinematics of Discrete and Continuum Dislocations Models

open access: yes, 2015
The Continuum Dislocation Dynamics (CDD) theory and the Discrete Dislocation Dynamics (DDD) method are compared based on concise mathematical formulations of the coarse graining of discrete data.
Po, Giacomo, Sandfeld, Stefan
core   +1 more source

Spin‐Dependent Generation of Surface‐Bound Radicals Toward Selective and Long‐Lasting Water Purification

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study develops a novel atomic engineering strategy to fine‐tune the spin state of α‐Fe2O3 catalysts toward a medium‐spin state, thereby modulating peroxymonosulfate activation and selectively yielding surface‐bound radicals. Compared with free radicals, surface‐bound radicals exhibit moderated oxidation potential, extended lifespan, surface ...
Shuyu Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

High-cycle fatigue behavior of TWIP steel with graded grains: breaking the rule of mixture

open access: yesMaterials Research Letters, 2019
We report a method, named as T & A treatment, to improve the high-cycle fatigue (HCF) property of twinning-induced plasticity (TWIP) steel without sacrificing its ductility and work-hardening ability.
C.W. Shao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Orientation-dependent indentation response of helium-implanted tungsten

open access: yes, 2019
A literature review of studies investigating the topography of nano-indents in ion-implanted materials reveals seemingly inconsistent observations, with report of both pile-up and sink-in.
Das, Suchandrima   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Thermo‐Mechanically Recyclable Smart Textiles from Circularly Knitted Liquid Crystal Elastomer Fibers

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Reprogrammable multi‐material smart textiles knitted from liquid crystal elastomer fibers undergo 2D and 3D deformation under thermal and photo stimuli. Circularly knitted tubular structures reversibly contract in radial and axial directions, enabling autonomous climbing, liquid release, and micro pumping.
Xue Wan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

γʹ and γ″ co-precipitation phenomena in directly aged Alloy 718 with high δ-phase fractions

open access: yesMaterials & Design
Co-precipitation of γ′ and γ′′ is the main strengthening mechanism that provides superior high-temperature strength in directly aged Alloy 718 aerospace parts.
Vitor V. Rielli   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hierarchical features infused heterogeneous grain structure for extraordinary strength-ductility synergy

open access: yesMaterials Research Letters, 2018
A synergistic balance of strength and ductility was achieved in a prototypical fcc-based Al0.3CoCrFeNi complex concentrated alloy by incorporating hierarchical microstructural features into heterogeneous grain structure.
Shivakant Shukla   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Co‐Electrospinning Extracellular Matrix with Polycaprolactone Enables a Modular Approach to Balance Bioactivity and Mechanics of a Multifunctional Bone Wrap

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
The incorporation of nondigested ECM and synthetic polymers into a co‐electrospinning system enables the decoupling of bioactivity and mechanical properties within a single wrap. This technique is used to develop a multifunctional bone wrap that achieves augmented membrane durability, sustained infection control, and enhanced vascularity for use in ...
Sarah Jones   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

3D‐Printed Titanium Implants with Bioactive Peptide‐Polysaccharide Scaffolds for Personalized Bone Reconstruction

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Porous 3D‐printed titanium implants are made bioactive by integration with a supramolecular peptide‐hyaluronic acid nanofibrillar scaffold, without the addition of exogenous cells or growth factors. Uniform filling of the implant architecture promotes vascularized, spatially homogeneous bone regeneration, significantly enhancing osteogenesis throughout
Noam Rattner   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oxygen and ROS Delivery for Infected Wound Healing and Future Prospects

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Bacterial infection is a major driver of delayed wound healing and postsurgical readmissions; with rising antibiotic resistance, solid peroxide–releasing biomaterials offer sustained delivery of ROS/O2 for antimicrobial control and microenvironmental modulation.
Ayden Watt   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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