Results 41 to 50 of about 2,346 (291)

Strengthening a Medium-Carbon Low-Alloy Steel by Nanosized Grains: The Role of Asymmetrical Rolling

open access: yesNanomaterials, 2023
A medium-carbon low-alloy steel was prepared via the asymmetric rolling process with different ratios of upper and down roll velocities. Subsequently, the microstructure and mechanical properties were explored by using SEM, EBSD, TEM, tensile tests and ...
Youzhi Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Measurement of the energy of grain boundary geometrically-necessary dislocations in copper

open access: yesScripta Metallurgica et Materialia, 1995
Measurements of the stored energy of cold work and recrystallization temperature of polycrystalline copper of a variety of grain sizes as a function of strain have been performed and it has been shown that: (1) The increase of stored energy with increasing strain falls into three distinct regimes as noted previously.
D. Mandal, I. Baker
openaire   +1 more source

Microstructural Evolution and Vacancy Defect Formation in Mn–Mo–Ni RPV Steel Under Low Cycle Fatigue: Insights From EBSD and PALS

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Low‐cycle fatigue damage in Mn–Mo–Ni reactor pressure vessel steel is examined using a combined electron backscatter diffraction and positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy approach. The study correlates texture evolution, dislocation substructure development, and vacancy‐type defect formation across uniform, necked, and fracture regions, providing
Apu Sarkar   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

In-situ observation of dislocation dynamics near heterostructured interfaces

open access: yesMaterials Research Letters, 2019
There has been a long-standing controversy on how dislocations interact with interfaces. Here we report in-situ observations that in a Cu–brass heterostructured TEM film Frank–Read sources are the primary dislocation sources. They were dynamically formed
Hao Zhou   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evidence of austenite memory in PH 15-5 and assessment of its formation mechanism

open access: yesMaterials & Design, 2019
Austenite memory and subsequent spontaneous recrystallization during austenitization is stated for some types of soft martensitic stainless steels such as X4CrNiMo16-5-1 or 13Cr5Ni but have not been proposed for the commercial alloy PH15-5 until now ...
Dominik Brandl   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

X-ray microdiffraction and strain gradient crystal plasticity studies of geometrically necessary dislocations near a Ni bicrystal grain boundary [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
We compare experimental measurements of inhomogeneous plastic deformation in a Ni bicrystal with crystal plasticity simulations. Polychromatic X-ray microdiffraction, orientation imaging microscopy and scanning electron microscopy, were used to ...
Barabash, R.I.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Low‐Angle Grain Boundaries and Re‐Segregation in Single‐Crystalline Ni‐Base Superalloys

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This work demonstrates that Re‐segregation at low‐angle grain boundaries (LAGBs) in Ni‐base superalloys is influenced by misorientation angle. Advanced microscopy and atom probe tomography reveal that higher misorientation angles increases Re‐segregation.
Alireza B. Parsa   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

INTERPRETATION OF GRAIN BOUNDARY NONEQUILIBRIUM IN TERMS OF GEOMETRICALLY NECESSARY AND STATISTICALLY STORED DISLOCATIONS

open access: yes, 1990
It is proposed that the energy of grain boundaries in the state of non-equilibrium caused by trapped lattice dislocations (TLDs) can be calculated based on the theory of geometrically necessary dislocations of Ashby.
W. LOJKOWSKI   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Productivity‐Driven Optimization of Laser Powder Bed Fusion Parameters for IN718 Superalloy: Process Control, Microstructure, and Mechanical Properties

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates how optimizing laser power, scanning speed, and hatching distance in laser powder bed fusion can boost the productivity of Inconel 718 manufacturing by up to 29% while maintaining mechanical integrity. The work delivers a validated process window and cost–time analysis, offering industry‐ready guidelines for efficient additive ...
Amir Behjat   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heterostructure enables new deformation mechanisms to enhance strength and work hardening

open access: yesMaterials Research Letters
Reflection of geometrically necessary dislocations (GNDs) has been reported effective in increasing strength and ductility of dual-phase alloys. However, this mechanism is rarely observed in conventional single-phase alloys. Here we report the activation
Bo Gao   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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