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Splines in geometry and topology [PDF]

open access: yesComputer Aided Geometric Design, 2016
This survey paper describes the role of splines in geometry and topology, emphasizing both similarities and differences from the classical treatment of splines. The exposition is non-technical and contains many examples, with references to more thorough treatments of the subject.
openaire   +4 more sources

An Application of Total-Colored Graphs to Describe Mutations in Non-Mendelian Genetics

open access: yesMathematics, 2019
Any gene mutation during the mitotic cell cycle of a eukaryotic cell can be algebraically represented by an isotopism of the evolution algebra describing the genetic pattern of the inheritance process.
Raúl M. Falcón   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the initial singularity and extendibility of flat quasi-de Sitter spacetimes

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2023
Inflationary spacetimes have been argued to be past geodesically incomplete in many situations. However, whether the geodesic incompleteness implies the existence of an initial spacetime curvature singularity or whether the spacetime may be extended ...
Ghazal Geshnizjani   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Geometry and topological photonics

open access: yesJournal of Optics, 2023
Abstract Topological photonics provides a powerful framework to describe and understand many nontrivial wave phenomena in complex electromagnetic platforms. The topological index of a physical system is an abstract global property that depends on the family of operators that describes the propagation of Bloch waves.
openaire   +2 more sources

On the monopole Lefschetz number of finite-order diffeomorphisms [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Let K be a knot in an integral homology 3-sphere Y and Sigma the corresponding n-fold cyclic branched cover. Assuming that Sigma is a rational homology sphere (which is always the case when n is a prime power), we give a formula for the Lefschetz number ...
Saveliev, Nikolai   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Solution of the system of nonlinear PDEs characterizing CES property under quasi-homogeneity conditions

open access: yesAdvances in Difference Equations, 2021
The constant elasticity of substitution (CES for short) is a basic property widely used in some areas of economics that involves a system of second-order nonlinear partial differential equations.
Haila Alodan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differential Geometry of Submanifolds in Complex Space Forms Involving δ-Invariants

open access: yesMathematics, 2022
One of the fundamental problems in the theory of submanifolds is to establish optimal relationships between intrinsic and extrinsic invariants for submanifolds.
Bang-Yen Chen   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Varieties of Topological Geometries [PDF]

open access: yesTransactions of the American Mathematical Society, 1993
A variety of topological geometries is either A. a projective variety L ( F ) \mathcal {L}(F) over some topological field F F , or B. a matchstick variety M ( X ) \mathcal {M}(X) over some topological space
openaire   +2 more sources

Geometry of CMC surfaces of finite index

open access: yesAdvanced Nonlinear Studies, 2023
Given r0>0{r}_{0}\gt 0, I∈N∪{0}I\in {\mathbb{N}}\cup \left\{0\right\}, and K0,H0≥0{K}_{0},{H}_{0}\ge 0, let XX be a complete Riemannian 3-manifold with injectivity radius Inj(X)≥r0\hspace{0.1em}\text{Inj}\hspace{0.1em}\left(X)\ge {r}_{0} and with the ...
Meeks William H., Pérez Joaquín
doaj   +1 more source

On Canonical Almost Geodesic Mappings of Type π2(e)

open access: yesMathematics, 2020
In the paper, we consider canonical almost geodesic mappings of type π 2 ( e ) . We have found the conditions that must be satisfied for the mappings to preserve the Riemann tensor.
Volodymyr Berezovski   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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