Results 61 to 70 of about 40,321 (314)

Review: Fractal Geometry in Precipitation

Atmosphere
Rainfall, or more generally the precipitation process (flux), is a clear example of chaotic variables resulting from a highly nonlinear dynamical system, the atmosphere, which is represented by a set of physical equations such as the Navier–Stokes ...
Robert Monjo, Oliver Meseguer-Ruiz
doaj   +1 more source

Topology and Geometry of Spin Origami

Physical Review Letters, 2018
Kagome antiferromagnets are known to be highly frustrated and degenerate when they possess simple, isotropic interactions. We consider the entire class of these magnets when their interactions are spatially anisotropic. We do so by identifying a certain class of systems whose degenerate ground states can be mapped onto the folding motions of a ...
Roychowdhury, Krishanu, Rocklin, D. Zeb, Lawler, Michael J.   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Fractional Skyrmion Tubes in Chiral‐Interfaced 3D Magnetic Nanowires

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In chiral 3D helical magnetic nanowires, the coupling between the geometric and magnetic chirality provides a way to create topological spin states like vortex tubes. Here, it is demonstrated how the breaking of this coupling in interfaced 3D nanowires of opposite chirality leads to even more complex topological spin states, such as fractional ...
John Fullerton, Naëmi Leo, Jakub Jurczyk, Claire Donnelly, Dédalo Sanz‐Hernández, Luka Skoric, Nicholas Mille, Stefan Stanescu, Donald A MacLaren, Rachid Belkhou, Aurelio Hierro‐Rodriguez, Amalio Fernández‐Pacheco   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A survey on the geometry of production models in economics

Arab Journal of Mathematical Sciences, 2017
In this article we survey selected recent results on the geometry of production models, focussing on the main production functions that are usually analyzed in economics, namely homogeneous, homothetic, quasi-sum and quasi-product production functions.
Alina-Daniela Vîlcu, Gabriel-Eduard Vîlcu   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

2D Multifunctional Spin‐Orbit Coupled Dirac Nodal Line Materials

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A total of 473 nonmagnetic and antiferromagnetic 2D spin‐orbit coupled Dirac nodal line materials are screened, spanning 5 layer groups and 12 magnetic space groups. Furthermore, it integrates their topological properties with electride, multiferroic, and magnetic characteristics, revealing unique systems with expanded functionalities and promising ...
Weizhen Meng, Ying Liu, Jialin Gong, Yalong Jiao, Xiaoming Zhang, Wenxian Li, Zhenxiang Cheng, Tie Yang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Micropatterned Biphasic Printed Electrodes for High‐Fidelity on‐Skin Bioelectronics

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Micropatterned biphasic printed electrodes achieve unprecedented skin conformity and low impedance by combining liquid‐metal droplets with microstructured 3D lattices. This scalable approach enables high‐fidelity detection of ECG, EMG, and EEG signals, including alpha rhythms from the forehead, with long‐term comfort and stability.
Manuel Reis Carneiro, Telmo Lopes, André F. Silva, Carmel Majidi, Mahmoud Tavakoli   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Kinetic Insights into Precursor‐Assisted Soft Sphere Close Packing Revealed by In Situ GISAXS with Implications for Gas Sensing

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The versatile precursor‐assisted soft sphere close packing during slot‐die coating is investigated with in situ X‐ray scattering. The soft crystallization pathways towards a close packing involve multistep structural transitions such as surface nucleation, in‐plane, and out‐of‐plane crystallization.
Guangjiu Pan, Wenhe Xie, Suzhe Liang, Ting Tian, Shanshan Yin, Lixing Li, Altantulga Buyan‐Arivjikh, Jinsheng Zhang, Thomas Baier, Zhuijun Xu, Matthias Schwartzkopf, Sarathlal Koyiloth Vayalil, Stephan V. Roth, Yonghui Deng, Peter Müller‐Buschbaum   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

What if the Universe Expands Linearly? A Local General Relativity to Solve the “Zero Active Mass” Problem

The Astrophysical Journal
Modern cosmology presents important challenges such as the Hubble Tension, El Gordo’s collision, or the impossible galaxies ( z > 10). Slight modifications to the standard model propose new parameters (e.g., the early and dynamical dark energy).
Robert Monjo
doaj   +1 more source

Reconfigurable Three‐Dimensional Superconducting Nanoarchitectures

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
3D superconducting nanostructures offer new possibilities for emergent physical phenomena. However, fabricating complex geometries remains challenging. Here 3D nanoprinting of complex 3D superconducting nanoarchitectures is established. As well as propagating superconducting vortices in 3D, anisotropic superconducting properties with geometric ...
Elina Zhakina, Luke Alexander Turnbull, Weijie Xu, Markus König, Paul Simon, Wilder Carrillo‐Cabrera, Amalio Fernández‐Pacheco, Uri Vool, Dieter Suess, Claas Abert, Vladimir M. Fomin, Claire Donnelly   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low‐Symmetry Weyl Semimetals: A Path to Ideal Topological States

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents a theoretical framework for realizing ideal Weyl semimetals, where Weyl nodes are well‐isolated at the Fermi level. The approach is exemplified in the low‐symmetry material Cu2SnSe3, which exhibits tunable topological phases, current‐induced orbital magnetization, and a strong circular photogalvanic effect, making it a promising ...
Darius‐Alexandru Deaconu, Varun Shah, Rodion Vladimirovich Belosludov, Mohammad Saeed Bahramy   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source