Results 71 to 80 of about 1,078 (156)

The stratigraphic biography of an archaeological site. Timing depositional events

open access: yesArchaeometry, Volume 67, Issue S1, Page 49-73, June 2025.
Abstract The stratigraphic sequence of an archaeological site constitutes its biography, which details what was deposited, when it was deposited, and how the deposition occurred. However, many current methods of recording archaeological stratigraphy do not allow for a full reconstruction of a site's biography.
Vasiliki Andreaki, Juan Antonio Barceló
wiley   +1 more source

On the uncertainty of stream networks derived from elevation data: the error propagation approach [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
DEM error propagation methodology is extended to the derivation of vector-based objects (stream networks) using geostatistical simulations. First, point sampled elevations are used to fit a variogram model.
Heuvelink, G.B.M.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Scale-Optimized Surface Roughness for Topographic Analysis

open access: yesGeosciences, 2019
Surface roughness is a terrain parameter that has been widely applied to the study of geomorphological processes. One of the main challenges in studying roughness is its highly scale-dependent nature.
John B. Lindsay   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantifying streambank erosion: A comparison of physical surveys, aerial imagery and UAS LiDAR surveys

open access: yesEarth Surface Processes and Landforms, Volume 50, Issue 6, May 2025.
Four methods were used to quantify short‐term (1–2 years) reach‐wide streambank erosion rates along three low‐order streams in western Virginia: (1) bank height and cross‐section (XS) surveys, (2) bank height and top of bank (TOB) surveys, (3) bank height survey and aerial imagery analysis and (4) DEM of Difference (DoD) using UAS LiDAR with channel ...
Layla El‐Khoury   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The true 3-D surface reconstruction using a multi-UAV cooperation method

open access: yes, 2023
Geomorphometry research largely relies on 3-dimentional land surface models, especially for natural landforms with steep slopes and large complex artificial structures. The traditional Digital Elevation Model (DEM) encounters difficulties in representing
Gong, Jianya   +4 more
core   +1 more source

An evaluation of EU-DEM in comparison with ASTER GDEM, SRTM and contour-based DEMs over the Eastern Mecsek Mountains

open access: yesHungarian Geographical Bulletin, 2014
The availability of global coverage digital surface models (like ASTER GDEM or SRTM) and the variation of fused models based on these (like EU-DEM) still has a great impact on scientific researches, as they provides a fairly good base dataset with a low ...
Edina Józsa   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modeled Seed Accumulation Patterns Explain Spatial Heterogeneity of Shrub Recruitment Within the Taiga‐Tundra Ecotone

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences, Volume 130, Issue 4, April 2025.
Abstract Arctic shrub productivity trends display variability at multiple spatial scales. Fine‐scale studies have generally observed the greatest shrub expansion in landscape positions that accumulate water and nutrients. While considerable work has focused on the mediating effect of these resources on growth responses to warming, less is known about ...
Cory A. Wallace   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Terrain Analysis According to Multiscale Surface Roughness in the Taklimakan Desert

open access: yesLand
Surface roughness, interpreted in the wide sense of surface texture, is a generic term referring to a variety of aspects and scales of spatial variability of surfaces.
Sebastiano Trevisani, Peter L. Guth
doaj   +1 more source

Controls of thermal response of temperate lakes to atmospheric warming. [PDF]

open access: yesNat Commun, 2023
Zhou J   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

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