Results 111 to 120 of about 24,679 (283)
This thesis was submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy and awarded by Brunel University. The purpose of the thesis is the determination of potentially seismic active sources and of the dynamic response evaluation of surface and subsurface structure at sites where the geometric and dynamic properties of the ground can strongly amplify seismic ...
openaire +2 more sources
Magma Storage Below Sabancaya Volcano (Southern Peru) Imaged by Broadband Magnetotellurics
Abstract Sabancaya volcano is one of the most active volcanoes in the Central Andes. Its ongoing eruptive process is accompanied by large‐scale deformation, with activation of the Huambo‐Cabanaconde fault system, marked by intense seismicity over an area of about 50 × 30 km2 ${\mathrm{k}\mathrm{m}}^{2}$.
Jose‐Luis Torres +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Aswan broadband seismic network with highly sensitive sensors and good station coverage gave the opportunity to study the seismicity distribution, focal depth, the fault plane solution, the attenuation of seismic wave, the station sites response, and the
Saadalla Hamada +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Constraints on three‐dimensional fault system geometry and kinematics are required to understand both long‐term tectonics and contemporary seismic hazard. In many cases, these parameters must be inferred from a combination of different data or analyses.
A. M. Mere +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Mantle Transition Zone Topography in New Zealand From Teleseismic P $P$‐Wave Receiver Functions
Abstract The geology of New Zealand has been shaped by tectonic plate interactions driven by mantle convection over the past 60 million years, but the effects of these interactions on the transition to the lower mantle are not yet well understood. We analyze 10 years of teleseismic P $P$‐wave receiver functions using common conversion point stacking to
Quan Zhang +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Numerical Modeling of Purely Active (Plume‐Produced) Continental Rifting and Break‐Up
Abstract In contrast to the traditional mechanism of passive continental rifting (driven by far‐field tectonic forces), the active rifting‐to‐break‐up processes (caused by rising mantle plumes) are still poorly understood. However, most episodes of fragmentation of the last supercontinent Pangea were relatively shortly preceded (within ∼10 Myr) by the ...
Alexander Koptev +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Deep mantle downwellings are typically located away from the two Large Low‐Velocity Provinces (LLVPs) in Earth's mantle. Geodynamic models based on global seismic tomography generally predict that convective flow at the core‐mantle boundary spreads laterally away from downwelling regions and toward LLVPs.
Jonathan Wolf
wiley +1 more source
Soundless chemical demolition agents (SCDAs) have been used during the last decades in the demolition of boulders and concrete structures as well as in open-surface and sub-surface rock excavation, as an alternative to the use of explosives posing safety
Vassilios Saltas +2 more
doaj
Abstract We present idealized 3‐D discrete element simulations exploring how varying boundary roughness and grain‐size distribution affect bulk granular‐rheology and basal‐force distributions. Boundary roughness has a direct control on the internal static friction coefficient.
P. Zrelak, E. C. P. Breard, J. Dufek
wiley +1 more source
Increased Glacier Melt Across Millennia to Hours Enhances Erosion and Sediment Export Processes
Abstract Glacial erosion and sediment evacuation are key in shaping polar and mountain landscapes and influencing downstream ecological and social systems. The glacier dynamics and hydrology responsible for these processes are closely linked to hydrological and climatic (hydro‐climatic) conditions.
Ian Delaney +11 more
wiley +1 more source

