Results 121 to 130 of about 24,679 (283)
Learning Wave Scattering Properties From Seismograms
Abstract Heterogeneities in the Earth's crust scatter seismic waves at many scales, trapping seismic energy and producing coda waves that encode valuable information on geological structures. In regions such as volcanoes and fault systems, analyzing coda waves is essential for characterizing non‐uniform subsurface heterogeneity, improving ...
Reza Esfahani +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Testing Audio Compression Autoencoders for Seismology: Moving Toward Foundation Models
Abstract Efforts to develop foundation models (FMs) for seismic waveform analysis are beginning to advance with progress still needed for geophysics applications. FMs learn a generalized representation of the data using a self‐supervised approach, thus allowing several downstream tasks to be performed in a unified framework.
Laura Laurenti +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Signal characteristics of surface seismic explosive sources near the West Antarctic Ice Sheet divide
Seismic imaging in 3-D holds great potential for improving our understanding of ice sheet structure and dynamics. Conducting 3-D imaging in remote areas is simplified by using lightweight and logistically straightforward sources.
Marianne S. Karplus +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Neural Operators for Continuous Bias Correction of Water Level Forecast Guidance
Abstract The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's (NOAA) Global Two‐Dimensional Surge and Tide Operational Forecast System (STOFS‐2D‐Global) provides global operational tidal, subtidal, and total water level forecast guidance with a 7.5‐day horizon.
Atieh Alipour +10 more
wiley +1 more source
This investigation concentrates on refining the accuracy of earthquake parameters as reported by various Saudi seismic networks, addressing the significant challenges arising from data discrepancies in earthquake location, depth, and magnitude ...
Sayed S. R. Moustafa +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Earthquake Source Depth Determination Using Single Station Waveforms and Deep Learning
Abstract In areas with limited station coverage, earthquake depth constraints are much less accurate than their latitude and longitude. Traditional travel‐time‐based location methods struggle to constrain depths due to imperfect station distribution and the strong trade‐off between source depth and origin time.
Wenda Li, Miao Zhang
wiley +1 more source
I show that house prices can be modeled using machine learning (kNN and tree-bagging) and a small dataset composed of macroeconomic factors (MEF), including an inflation metric (CPI), US Treasury rates (10-yr), Gross Domestic Product (GDP), and portfolio
Nicolas Houlié
doaj +1 more source
Forecasting the Rate of Induced Seismicity as a Neural Temporal Point Process
Abstract Forecasting is an essential part of risk mitigation, where the mitigation efficacy depends strongly on the quality of forecasts. We explore the neural temporal point process as a deep learning framework to forecast induced earthquakes. We train our deep learning model using numerous enhanced geothermal systems and hydraulic fracturing test ...
Ryan Schultz, Stefan Wiemer
wiley +1 more source
Applying spectral decomposition to seismic facies clustering with unsupervised machine learning
Seismic facies analysis, essential for subsurface geological exploration, has traditionally challenged the ability to capture subtle variations in complex stratigraphic environments.
Ruslan Malikov, Gulam Babayev
doaj +1 more source
Abstract A demonstrated failure mode for operational solar flare forecasting is the inability to forecast flares that occur near, or just beyond, the solar limb. To address this shortcoming, we develop a “4π $4{\uppi }$” full‐heliosphere event forecasting framework and evaluate its statistical classification ability against this specific challenge.
K. D. Leka +5 more
wiley +1 more source

