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Foreshock Migration Preceding the 2025 Mw 8.8 Kamchatka Earthquake: Insights From Single‐Station Observations

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 7, 16 April 2026.
Abstract We investigate the spatiotemporal evolution of foreshocks preceding the 2025 Mw 8.8 Kamchatka earthquake by applying single‐station analysis to waveforms recorded at the nearest seismic station. Our results reveal a southwestward migration of foreshocks toward the mainshock epicenter through multiple stages, with a migration speed of ∼7.0 km ...
Ji Zhang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Suppressing Coda Events with a Bayesian Model of Global Scale Seismology

open access: yesPure and Applied Geophysics
Large seismic events often trigger a wave train of slow decaying energy known as the coda that can mislead signal detectors into forming coda detections that appear to look like regular phase detections.
Nimar S. Arora   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Sulfur‐Bearing hcp Iron for Earth's Inner Core

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 7, 16 April 2026.
Abstract Earth's iron core is believed to contain light impurities which should have been included during core formation. In order to place constraints on core composition, here we report the effect of sulfur on density of hexagonal close‐packed (hcp) iron which was not previously examined, using laser‐heated diamond anvil cells with in situ ...
Emiko Sugimura‐Komabayashi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fault activity studies in the Lower Tagus valley and Lisbon region using geophysical data [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
he Metropolitan Area of Lisbon and the Lower Tagus Valley (LTV) region are located in central Portugal and inhabited by nearly 4 million people. The region has suffered throughout its history the effect of destructive earthquakes caused by hidden faults,
Alves, Daniela   +4 more
core  

MHD Waves and Coronal Seismology: an overview of recent results

open access: yes, 2012
Recent observations have revealed that MHD waves and oscillations are ubiquitous in the solar atmosphere, with a wide range of periods. We give a brief review of some aspects of MHD waves and coronal seismology which have recently been the focus of ...
Uchida Y., Wang T., Zajtsev V. V.
core   +2 more sources

What Seismic Phase is L'Aquila in Fifteen Years After the Mw6.1$$ {M}_w\kern0.3em 6.1 $$ Earthquake of April 6, 2009?

open access: yesEnvironmetrics, Volume 37, Issue 3, April 2026.
ABSTRACT On April 6, 2009, central Italy was hit by a Mw6.1$$ {M}_w\kern0.3em 6.1 $$ earthquake that caused 308 victims in the city and province of L'Aquila; subsequently, in 2016, two Mw6+$$ {M}_w\kern0.3em 6+ $$ shocks were recorded in an area located a few dozen kilometers further north, respectively in Amatrice and Norcia.
Elisa Varini   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spectral-Element and Adjoint Methods in Seismology [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
We provide an introduction to the use of the spectral-element method (SEM) in seismology. Following a brief review of the basic equations that govern seismic wave propagation, we discuss in some detail how these equations may be solved numerically based ...
Commun Comput Phys   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Monitoring of water volume in a porous reservoir using seismic data: Validation of a numerical model with a field experiment

open access: yesNear Surface Geophysics, Volume 24, Issue 2, Page 110-127, April 2026.
Abstract As global groundwater levels continue to decline rapidly, there is a growing need for advanced techniques to monitor and manage aquifers effectively. This study focuses on validating a numerical model using seismic data from a small‐scale experimental setup designed to estimate water volume in a porous reservoir.
Mahnaz Khalili   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Universal avalanche statistics and triggering close to failure in a mean field model of rheological fracture

open access: yes, 2018
The hypothesis of critical failure relates the presence of an ultimate stability point in the structural constitutive equation of materials to a divergence of characteristic scales in the microscopic dynamics responsible for deformation. Avalanche models
Baró, Jordi, Davidsen, Jörn
core   +1 more source

Landslide Activity in the European Alps ‐ Part 1: A Machine Learning Based Instrumental Catalog From the Analysis of Seismological Data

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Earth Surface, Volume 131, Issue 4, April 2026.
Abstract Landslides in the European Alps are a growing concern in the context of climate change. However, landslide catalogs for the European Alps remain incomplete, often lacking precise timing and containing few, if any, entries for remote areas.
Charlotte Groult   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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