Results 41 to 50 of about 30,221 (232)
Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) has the potential to open up black-box machine learning models. XAI can be used to optimize machine learning models, to search for scientific findings, or to improve the understandability of the AI system for the
Cédric Roussel, Klaus Böhm
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ABSTRACT The emerging concept of Hubs for Circularity (H4Cs) presents an opportunity to create collaborative, self‐sustaining regional industrial ecosystems that drive circular economy transitions at scale. However, the operationalisation of H4Cs faces financial, organisational and data‐driven challenges.
Aditya Tripathi +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Applying spatial reasoning to topographical data with a grounded geographical ontology [PDF]
Grounding an ontology upon geographical data has been pro- posed as a method of handling the vagueness in the domain more effectively. In order to do this, we require methods of reasoning about the spatial relations between the regions within the data ...
A.C. Varzi +25 more
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This paper explores how climate‐resilient technologies, such as smart grids, digital twins, and self‐healing materials, can enhance urban resilience. It highlights the urgent need for proactive planning, public‐private collaboration, and data‐driven innovation to future‐proof underground infrastructure amid accelerating climate and urban pressures ...
Kai Chen Goh +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Dual-weight decay mechanism and Nelder-Mead simplex boosted RIME algorithm for optimal power flow
The increasing demand for electricity presents substantial challenges in power system planning, particularly optimizing the Optimal Power Flow (OPF) problem.
Huangying Wu +5 more
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The efficiency of solar cells in converting solar energy into electrical energy can be improved by efficient and accurate solar photovoltaic cell modelling.
Xuemeng Weng +4 more
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ABSTRACT This chapter examines recent disruptions in the U.S. evaluation market through the combined lens of the Evaluation Marketplace Framework and the Black Swan/Gray Rhino typology. We argue that the Trump Administration's abrupt reduction in federal evaluation commissioning constitutes a Black Swan shock, whereas the long‐anticipated technological
Steffen Bohni Nielsen, Sebastian Lemire
wiley +1 more source
The fine particulate matter (PM2.5) concentration has been a vital source of info and an essential indicator for measuring and studying the concentration of other air pollutants. It is crucial to realize more accurate predictions of PM2.5 and establish a
Ali Asghar Heidari +2 more
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ABSTRACT Purpose This study examines Howard University College of Dentistry's (HUCD) contributions to dental education, focusing on its role in strengthening workforce representation, expanding access to care in dental health professional shortage areas (DHPSAs) and medically underserved areas (MUAs), and addressing persistent oral health disparities ...
Marzia Mustamand +15 more
wiley +1 more source
Feature selection (FS) plays a crucial role in improving predictive performance and computational efficiency in high-dimensional medical data analysis.
Chenliang Huang +4 more
doaj +1 more source

