Results 131 to 140 of about 139,455 (200)

Michigan Geospace Model With Ensemble Forecasting and Particle Filtering: Modeling the May 2024 Extreme Storm

open access: yesSpace Weather, Volume 24, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract This paper introduces an updated version of the University of Michigan Geospace model. The Geospace model has been used for operational forecasting at the Space Weather Modeling Center of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Agency since 2016 with regular updates. The current operational version, Geospace V2, was launched in 2021 and is driven
Gábor Tóth   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Benchmarking Deep Learning Models for Real‐Time Prediction of Post‐Peak Solar Flare Irradiance Using FISM2 Data

open access: yesSpace Weather, Volume 24, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract This study presents a deep learning framework for real‐time prediction of post‐peak solar flare irradiance. The model targets the soft X‐ray band (0.1–0.8 nm) and three extreme ultraviolet (EUV) wavelength bands (9.0–9.9 nm, 13.0–13.9 nm, and 30.0–30.9 nm), and produces forecasts at 1‐min cadence for 3 hr after the flare peak.
Jeong‐Heon Kim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Different Frontier, Same Legal Script? On the Course of Replicating Earth's Patterns in Space

open access: yesThe Modern Law Review, Volume 89, Issue 5, Page 723-759, September 2026.
As states and private actors expand their activities in outer space, the international legal framework governing this domain risks extending longstanding structures of global inequality beyond Earth. This article examines how international space law, shaped by a broader disciplinary pattern of reactive legal development, is poised to reproduce ...
Sivan Shlomo‐Agon, Michal Saliternik
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced Occurrence of Springtime Extreme Precipitation Associated With Mesoscale Convective Systems Over the US by Baroclinic Annular Mode

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 16, 28 August 2026.
Abstract Mesoscale convective systems (MCSs) are powerful contributors to extreme precipitation, often resulting in flash floods. However, the extent to which these systems are influenced by natural modes of climate variability is still not fully understood.
Zachary Holder   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Impacts of Zonal and Meridional Winds on the Observed Occurrence Rate of Equatorial Plasma Bubbles

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 16, 28 August 2026.
Abstract Post‐sunset equatorial plasma bubble (EPB) formation is believe to be influenced by factors including thermospheric neutral winds. This study characterizes pre‐sunset neutral winds observed by ICON on EPB occurrences observed by GOLD over the east Atlantic.
V. J. Adkins   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coordinated satellite, aircraft, and ground-based observations of a large transient methane release. [PDF]

open access: yesProc Natl Acad Sci U S A
He TL   +19 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Post‐Sunset Merging of Equatorial Ionization Anomaly Crests Into a Single Peak Over ∼35° Longitude During the 19 January 2026 Geomagnetic Superstorm

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 16, 28 August 2026.
Abstract We investigate the nighttime equatorial ionosphere during the 19 January 2026 geomagnetic storm using Global‐scale Observations of the Limb and Disk OI 135.6 nm observations and ground‐based GPS Total Electron Content. The observations reveal a pronounced longitudinal asymmetry in the post‐sunset equatorial ionization anomaly (EIA).
Deepak K. Karan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Lightning in Atmospheric Chemistry

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 16, 28 August 2026.
Abstract Lightning has important effects on atmospheric constituents in primarily the middle and upper troposphere. We summarize the effects of lightning on atmospheric chemistry that have been published since the last major review in 2007. The estimates of NOx production by lightning (LNOx) are based on five methods: theoretical/laboratory estimates ...
Kenneth E. Pickering   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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