Results 11 to 20 of about 182 (148)
Multi-Objective Optimization of Dental Implant Designs With Multi-Recessed Holes: Insights From Static and Dynamic Finite Element Analysis. [PDF]
A novel dental implant with multi‐recessed holes was optimized using FEA and advanced multi‐objective techniques. The design achieved a 28.1% increase in fatigue safety and a 37.1% reduction in micromotion, demonstrating enhanced structural integrity and osseointegration under static and dynamic loads.
Chou IC +6 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Do pension buyouts help or hurt employees (retirees)?
Abstract This article compares expected pension default losses of employees and retirees before and after pension buyouts. The comparisons are made using a stochastic model calibrated with market data. The analysis shows that the lower protection level provided by the State Guarantee Association relative to that of the Pension Benefit Guaranty ...
Yijia Lin +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract The hedging of European contingent claims in a continuous‐time hidden Markov‐regime‐switching diffusion model is discussed using stochastic flows of diffeomorphisms and Monte‐Carlo simulations. Specifically, the price dynamics of an underlying risky asset are governed by a continuous‐time hidden Markov‐modulated local‐volatility model ...
Robert J. Elliott, Tak Kuen Siu
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Continuous‐time autoregressive processes have been applied successfully in many fields and are particularly advantageous in the modeling of irregularly spaced or high‐frequency time series data. A convenient nonlinear extension of this model are continuous‐time threshold autoregressions (CTAR).
Daniel Lingohr, Gernot Müller
wiley +1 more source
Recursive Approaches for Multi-Layer Dividend Strategies in a Phase-Type Renewal Risk Model
In this paper we consider a risk model with two independent classes of insurance risks in the presence of a multi-layer dividend strategy. We assume that both of the claim number processes are renewal processes with phase-type inter-arrival times.
Apostolos D. Papaioannou, Lewis Ramsden
doaj +1 more source
On the Expected Discounted Penalty Function Using Physics‐Informed Neural Network
We study the expected discounted penalty at ruin under a stochastic discount rate for the compound Poisson risk model with a threshold dividend strategy. The discount rate is modeled by a Poisson process and a standard Brownian motion. By applying the differentiation method and total expectation formula, we obtain an integrodifferential equation for ...
Jiayu Wang +2 more
wiley +1 more source
An algebraic operator approach to the analysis of Gerber–Shiu functions [PDF]
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
Albrecher, H. +4 more
openaire +1 more source
On a Discrete‐Time Risk Model with Random Income and a Constant Dividend Barrier
In this paper, a discrete‐time risk model with random income and a constant dividend barrier is considered. Under such a dividend policy, once the insurer’s reserve hits the level b(b > 0), the excess of the reserve over b is paid off as dividends.
Zhenhua Bao +3 more
wiley +1 more source
On Computations in Renewal Risk Models—Analytical and Statistical Aspects
We discuss aspects of numerical methods for the computation of Gerber-Shiu or discounted penalty-functions in renewal risk models. We take an analytical point of view and link this function to a partial-integro-differential equation and propose a ...
Josef Anton Strini, Stefan Thonhauser
doaj +1 more source
A Note on a Modified Parisian Ruin Concept
Traditionally, Parisian ruin is said to occur when the insurer’s surplus process has stayed below level zero continuously for a certain grace period. Inspired by this concept, in this paper we propose a modification by assuming that once a grace period ...
Eric C. K. Cheung, Jeff T. Y. Wong
doaj +1 more source

