Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is an aggressive form of breast carcinoma with a poor prognosis. Recent evidence suggests that some patients with TNBC harbour germ-line mutations in DNA repair genes which may render their tumours susceptible to ...
Franziska Pern +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Maternal age effect and severe germ-line bottleneck in the inheritance of human mitochondrial DNA [PDF]
The manifestation of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) diseases depends on the frequency of heteroplasmy (the presence of several alleles in an individual), yet its transmission across generations cannot be readily predicted owing to a lack of data on the size ...
A. Nekrutenko +54 more
core +3 more sources
Effect of FSH on testicular morphology and spermatogenesis in gonadotrophin-deficient hypogonadal mice lacking androgen receptors [PDF]
Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) and androgen act to stimulate and maintain spermatogenesis. FSH acts directly on the Sertoli cells to stimulate germ cell number and acts indirectly to increase androgen production by the Leydig cells.
Abel, M.H. +4 more
core +2 more sources
Ethics of modifying the mitochondrial genome [PDF]
Recent preclinical studies have shown the feasibility of specific variants of nuclear transfer to prevent mitochondrial DNA disorders. Nuclear transfer could be a valuable reproductive option for carriers of mitochondrial mutations.
Bredenoord, A L +3 more
core +3 more sources
Generation of a human iPSC line (MPIi006-A) from a patient with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease
We established a human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSC) line (MPIi006-A) from fibroblasts of a 20-year-old male Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease (PMD) patient with a hemizygous 643C>T mutation in proteolipid protein 1 (PLP1) gene using a retroviral ...
Kee-Pyo Kim +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Production and characterization of CSSI003 (2961) human induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) carrying a novel puntiform mutation in RAI1 gene, Causative of Smith–Magenis syndrome [PDF]
Smith-Magenis syndrome (SMS) is a complex genetic disorder characterized by developmental delay, behavioural problems and circadian rhythm dysregulation. About 90% of SMS cases are due to a 17p11.2 deletion containing retinoic acid induced1 (RAI1) gene,
Altieri, Filomena +12 more
core +3 more sources
An amyloid precursor protein (APP) A673T mutation was found to be protective against Alzheimer's disease (AD) and cognitive decline in the Icelandic population and to associate with decreased levels of plasma β-amyloid in a Finnish population-based ...
Šárka Lehtonen +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Long QT syndrome type 2 (LQT2) is a heart disorder caused by a loss-of-function mutation in the KCNH2 gene that is an essential factor in cardiac repolarization and affects the heart rate. This study has generated a human-induced stem cell line (KSCBi014-
Youngsun Lee +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Expression of a catalytically inactive mutant form of glutathione peroxidase 4 (Gpx4) confers a dominant-negative effect in male fertility. [PDF]
The selenoenzyme Gpx4 is essential for early embryogenesis and cell viability for its unique function to prevent phospholipid oxidation. Recently, the cytosolic form of Gpx4 was identified as an upstream regulator of a novel form of non-apoptotic cell ...
Aichler, M +12 more
core +1 more source
Pheochromocytoma in von Hippel-Lindau disease [PDF]
A 70-year old female was admitted to the hospital because of hypertension increased sweating and weight loss. The hypertension was sustained. Five months before admission CT scan of the abdomen had revealed a well-defined right adrenal mass together with
Petakov Milan +6 more
doaj +1 more source

