Results 41 to 50 of about 8,531 (188)
Background Genetic mosaicism is only detected occasionally when there are no obvious health or developmental issues. Most cases concern healthy parents in whom mosaicism is identified upon targeted testing of a genetic defect that was initially detected ...
Anneke de Boer +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Background Loeys-Dietz syndrome (LDS) is a rare multisystemic disorder characterized by vascular and skeletal abnormalities, with considerable intra- and interfamilial variability.
Anwar Baban +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Pathogenic variants in RANBP2 cause autosomal dominant familial and recurrent Acute Necrotizing Encephalopathy of Childhood (ANEC). Affected children typically experience a 3-stage disease: a 3 to 5 days prodrome of non-specific febrile illness, acute ...
H.B. Chew, L.H. Ngu
doaj +1 more source
Retinoblastoma in twins: Risk assessment of genotypic variants
Purpose: To describe methods of risk assessment in twins with retinoblastoma (RB). Methods: A case series of four RB probands with a twin sibling. Family status, clinical presentation, and RB1 germline status-based risk assessment were analyzed. Results:
Vishal Raval +5 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT As part of the European Cooperative Study Group for Paediatric Rare Tumours initiative, we developed standard clinical practice guidelines for ovarian sex cord stromal tumors, based on comprehensive national and international cohort analyses, literature review, and a final expert consensus conference.
Dominik T. Schneider +15 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Introduction Nephrogenic rests (NRs) and nephroblastomatosis (NBM) are precursor lesions for development of Wilms tumor (WT). Their association with the risk of relapse has not been properly assessed, partly due to misunderstanding of their diagnostic criteria and terminology.
Gordan M. Vujanić +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Concurrent Germline RB1 & Mosaic TP53 in a Child With Multiple Childhood Cancers
ABSTRACT We report a patient with a pathogenic germline variant (PGV) in RB1 and somatic mosaicism for a pathogenic TP53 variant who developed three distinct types of childhood cancer: retinoblastoma, osteosarcoma, and myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) before the age of 6 years.
Ole Haubjerg Nielsen +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Background The synonymous DLG4 variant is annotated with conflicting pathogenicity interpretations, and its molecular mechanism remains uncharacterized.
Jing Chen +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Classical Ehlers–Danlos syndrome (cEDS) is a rare inherited autosomal dominant connective tissue disorder with core clinical features including skin hyperextensibility, abnormal scarring, and generalized joint hypermobility.
Sonja Strang‐Karlsson +5 more
doaj +1 more source
BackgroundAlport syndrome is a hereditary glomerulopathy featured by haematuria, proteinuria, and progressive renal failure. X-linked Alport syndrome (XLAS) due to COL4A5 disease-causing variants is the most common form.
Haiyue Deng +3 more
doaj +1 more source

