Results 131 to 140 of about 20,294 (264)

Avirulence genes of Magnaporthe oryzae are a pathogen defense arsenal shaped by cognate rice resistance genes in the field

open access: yesNew Phytologist, EarlyView.
Population structure and AVR gene presence/absence of 383 single‐spore isolates from the US Mo population. Summary We examined the frequency of and variation in eight avirulence (AVR) genes from 840 Magnaporthe oryzae field isolates collected from the Southern United States relative to rice resistance (R) genes deployed from 1959 to 2017. Little coding
Xueyan Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coordination of drought‐adaptive root growth plasticity through auxin homeostasis by the ZmSPL12–ZmYUC5 module in maize

open access: yesNew Phytologist, EarlyView.
Proposed model of ZmSPL12‐mediated drought resistance through auxin regulation. Summary Climate change‐induced drought increasingly threatens global maize production. Drought‐adaptive root plasticity in maize depends on auxin signaling, yet how auxin homeostasis is dynamically tuned in response to water deficit remains unclear.
Hua Xu   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Climate drivers of mesophyll conductance: temperature and water deficit alter CO2 diffusion and leaf anatomy in cotton

open access: yesNew Phytologist, EarlyView.
Temperature responses of photosynthesis, mesophyll conductance and stomatal conductance to water across Gossypium hirsutum cv Sicot 71, Gossypium arboreum, Gossypium bickii, Gossypium gossypioides and Gossypium sturtianum. Summary Mesophyll conductance (gm) limits CO2 delivery to Rubisco, yet its responses to temperature, heat and water deficit are ...
Demi Sargent   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

High‐Contiguity Haplotype‐Resolved Genome Assembly of the Hexaploid Actinidia valvata Rootstock Sheds Light on Waterlogging Resistance Gene

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Polyploidisation, creating redundant or diverged copies of the genome, is a major driving force in plant evolution, diversification and environmental adaptation, including for the kiwifruit genus (Actinidia Lindl.). We present a high‐contiguity, haplotype‐resolved genome assembly of the hexaploid Actinidia valvata rootstock cultivar ...
Miaomiao Lin   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Towards the Establishment of a Sea Urchin Sperm Biobank: Key Challenges and Opportunities for the Conservation and Sustainable Aquaculture of <i>Paracentrotus lividus</i>. [PDF]

open access: yesAnimals (Basel)
Antenucci E   +13 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Natural and CRISPR/Cas9 Editing Variations of Dual‐uORFs Synergistically Increase the Nutritional Value of Silage Maize Feed

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The precise enhancement of nutritional quality in silage maize is a core strategy for increasing livestock production efficiency. Through evolutionary analysis of multiple plant species, we identified two functionally synergistic upstream open reading frames (uORF1 and uORF2) within the 5′ untranslated region of the gene encoding GDP‐L ...
Jing Zhou   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolic Rewiring of the Shikimate Pathway Enables Rose‐Scented Rice

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Rice fragrance is a key determinant of grain quality, yet the aroma profile of cultivated rice is highly uniform and largely dominated by the popcorn‐like compound 2‐acetyl‐1‐pyrroline. Here we expanded the aromatic repertoire of rice by engineering a rose‐like fragrance through reconstruction of the phenylalanine‐derived 2‐phenylethanol (2‐PE)
Xiaoqing Cui   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiplexed Engineering of Disease Resistance and Lodging Tolerance in Wheat Via a Single Xylan Modifying Glycosyltransferase

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Breeding crops with robust disease resistance often compromises yield, a persistent challenge in agricultural improvement. We report that modifying cell wall architecture through a xylan‐specific glycosyltransferase successfully breaks this trade‐off in wheat.
Shufang Sun   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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