Results 131 to 140 of about 275,886 (261)

Lifelong cognitive and motor outcomes after being born small for gestational age or with fetal growth restriction. [PDF]

World J Clin Pediatr
Ventura GC, Ryan H, Yu HN, Chand KK, Colditz PB, Wixey JA.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Humans are not unique: difficult birth is common in placental mammals

Biological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Human childbirth is widely presumed to be uniquely difficult and dangerous compared to birth in other mammals. Tight fetopelvic proportions can result in obstructed labour and contribute to high rates of maternal and neonatal mortality. Ideas summarised under the ‘obstetrical dilemma’ have contributed to this assumption by explaining difficult
Nicole D. S. Grunstra
wiley   +1 more source

On the importance of including both sexes in animal studies – insights from home‐cage monitoring

Biological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A review of behavioural studies using home‐cage monitoring (HCM) systems revealed that over 61% of studies used only male subjects, with only 24% including both sexes, despite evidence of substantial behavioural differences between male and female animals. This bias could influence the outcomes of biomedical research.
Maša Čater, Adam Dušek, Aleksandra Bartelik, Silvia Mandillo, Elisabetta Golini, Mara Rigamonti, Rasneer Sonia Bains, Hamish Forrest, Marion Rivalan, Melissa Long, Anna Kiryk, Lars Lewejohann, Nuno Henrique Franco   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association of Chorioamnionitis with Early and Late Neonatal Sepsis in Preterm Infants with Gestational Age < 32 Weeks. [PDF]

Diagnostics (Basel)
Babacheva E, Rallis D, Malakozi M, Tzafilkou K, Papacharalampous E, Chatziioannidis I, Liouliou P, Giannousiou E, Florou M, Tzitiridou-Chatzopoulou M, Tsakalidis C, Lithoxopoulou M.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

How developmental stressors affect mitochondrial respiratory function: a systematic review and meta‐analysis

Biological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The environmental conditions organisms experience during early development can have powerful and sustained effects on morphology, physiology, behaviour, and performance. Such developmental effects can influence reproductive success, survival, and life‐history strategies and can be transmitted across generations (i.e.
Ondi L. Crino, Christopher R. Friesen, Geoffrey E. Hill, Dalton C. Leibold, Pablo Recio, Karine Salin, Kristoffer H. Wild, Daniel W.A. Noble   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Risk factors and prediction model for necrotizing enterocolitis in preterm infants with gestational age ≤ 32 weeks: a retrospective cohort study. [PDF]

Front Pediatr
Li H, Zeng G, Wu Y, Cheng L, Jing L, Zhong H, Xie Y, Wei Z, Wu K, Fu J, Deng X, Tang H, Huang R, Lin Y, Lin M, Wei S, Jiang D, Li Y.   +17 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Leading Toward Sunset or Sunrise? CEO Career Horizon, ESG Performance, Market Leadership, and Underperformance Duration

Business Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We examine the effect of chief executive officers' (CEOs') career horizons on environmental, social, and governance (ESG) performance and investigate how hard cues influence this performance effect. Our study offers a new perspective of CEO career horizon as a mechanism that enables firms to improve their ESG performance when occupying a ...
Sofia Angelidou, Charalampos Saridakis, Panos Piperopoulos   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A polygenic growth score and risk for large for gestational age birth weight. [PDF]

J Endocr Soc
Aamir M, Feghali M, Yee L, Silver RM, Durnwald C, Steller JG, Haas D, Reddy U, Guerrero RF, Scifres CM.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Quantification of Palmar and Digital Epidermal Thickness and Sweat Duct Density

Clinical Anatomy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Palmar digital skin, with its high density of epidermal sweat glands and unique stratum corneum, derives its autonomic innervation from peripheral nerves. Understanding the changes to these structures could serve as objective proxy markers following peripheral nerve injury and interventions to promote regeneration.
Elizabeth Jones, Hanaa N. Mughal, Roxana Moscalu, Malachy Columb, Christopher Duff, Mark Dickinson, Adam J. Reid, Ralph N. A. Murphy   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chorionic Villi Sampling among Early and Late Gestational Age: Does Timing Affect Yield and Outcomes? [PDF]

AJP Rep
Kim J, Lao A, Rozenblyum A, Alamri L, Ludwigson A, Dunn T, Rebarber A, Lam-Rachlin J, Putra M, Chavez M, Rekawek P, Prasannan L.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source