Results 21 to 30 of about 8,076 (177)

Nightshift work and risk of breast and prostate cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis, 2012-2023

open access: yesAnales del Sistema Sanitario de Navarra
Background. The International Agency for Research on Cancer classifies night shift work as Group 2A, a probable human carcinogen. This study updates the evidence on the association between night shift work and the risk of breast and prostate cancer ...
Meritxell Soler-Saña   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Duplex Stainless Steel Laser‐Surface Textured: Stability in Brine Solution

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Controlled laser‐surface treatment (LST) of duplex DSS2205 steel is performed to increase its stability in brine solution under cyclic electrochemical assays. The superior protection with respect to flat and smooth panels is attributed to the presence of FeCr2O4 as the main protective oxide layer in the LST surface, after corrosion tests. The stability
Mohammad Rezayat   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence‐Assisted Workflow for Transmission Electron Microscopy: From Data Analysis Automation to Materials Knowledge Unveiling

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
AI‐Assisted Workflow for (Scanning) Transmission Electron Microscopy: From Data Analysis Automation to Materials Knowledge Unveiling. Abstract (Scanning) transmission electron microscopy ((S)TEM) has significantly advanced materials science but faces challenges in correlating precise atomic structure information with the functional properties of ...
Marc Botifoll   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tuning Amorphous‐Crystalline Catalytic Interfaces by Mechanochemistry: Cu‐Based Metallic Glasses Coupled with Ceria for CO Oxidation

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Ball‐milling Cu‐based metallic glasses with ceria creates a unique nanostructure where metallic glass particles are wrapped by CeO2 nanoparticles. The intimate integration triggers copper state reorganization during reaction and aging, boosting CO oxidation and COPrOx activity.
Maahin Mirzay‐Shahim   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Underwater Communication Using Acoustic Parametric Arrays

open access: yesProceedings, 2017
This paper presents a study of different types of parametric signals with application to submarine acoustic telecommunications. In all of them, the carrier frequency is 200 kHz, which corresponds to that resonation of the transducer under study, while ...
Miguel Ardid   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stable Diffusion Models Reveal a Persisting Human–AI Gap in Visual Creativity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study examines visual creativity in humans and generative AI using the TCIA framework. Human artists outperform AI overall, yet structured human guidance substantially improves AI outputs and evaluations. Findings reveal that alignment with human creativity depends critically on contextual framing, highlighting both the promise and current ...
Silvia Rondini   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pelvic floor rehabilitation before radical prostatectomy: a systematic review

open access: yesBMC Urology
Objective To review the effectiveness of pelvic floor muscle strengthening before radical prostatectomy. Methodology A search of publications was conducted in the following databases: PubMed, Scopus, Cochrane and Enfispo for articles published from 2019 ...
Oscar Aguila-Gimeno   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A DC Compact Model of an Organic Electrochemical Transistor Based on a Semiconductor Physics and Thermodynamic Approach

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
This work presents a physics‐based DC compact model of an Organic Electrochemical Transistor (OECT) that takes into account the faradaic redox reaction in the above threshold regime and incorporates the diffusive current of the subthreshold regime based on semiconductor physics.
Ermias Telahun Teka   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A comparison of artificial neural networks and random forests to predict native fish species richness in Mediterranean rivers

open access: yesKnowledge and Management of Aquatic Ecosystems, 2013
Machine learning (ML) techniques have become important to support decision making in management and conservation of freshwater aquatic ecosystems. Given the large number of ML techniques and to improve the understanding of ML utility in ecology, it is ...
Olaya-Marín E.J.   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancing Atomic‐Resolution in Electron Microscopy: A Deep Learning Denoiser Operating in the Frequency Domain

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
The newly developed AI‐automated Fast Fourier Transform denoising algorithm surpasses conventional real‐space methods by revealing even light atoms otherwise hidden in noisy backgrounds. Atomic resolution electron microscopy has become an essential tool for many scientific fields, when direct visualization of atomic arrangements and defects is needed ...
Ivan Pinto‐Huguet   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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