Results 61 to 70 of about 217,671 (188)

Spatial inference of ancestor locations suggests northern refugia for canopy‐forming kelps in the Pacific Northwest

open access: yesNew Phytologist, Volume 251, Issue 4, Page 2248-2265, August 2026.
Population genetic structure in the Pacific Northwest for (a–c) Nereocystis and (d–f) Macrocystis. Summary Pockets of the formerly glaciated Pacific coastline of North America likely remained ice‐free throughout the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM). These areas may have served as refugia for terrestrial species, but less is known about their role in the ...
Jordan B. Bemmels   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distribution, diet and kleptoparasitic behaviour of gulls (Aves: Laridae) in the southwestern Cape Province, South Africa [PDF]

open access: yes, 1991
Bibliography: leaves 159-175.The southwestern Cape coastline supports only two common, resident gull species, Hartlaub's Gull Larus hartlaubii and the larger Kelp Gull L. dominicanus.
Steele, William K
core   +1 more source

Marine heatwave intensity and duration negatively affect growth in young sporophytes of the giant kelp Macrocystis pyrifera

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science
Kelp forests are productive and biodiverse ecosystems with high ecological, cultural, and economic importance. However, the high sensitivity of kelp to water temperature means that these ecosystems are vulnerable to marine heatwaves (MHWs), especially at
Imogen Bunting   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ecological implications and lessons from high pathogenicity avian influenza H5N1 2.3.4.4b in Antarctica

open access: yesEcological Solutions and Evidence, Volume 7, Issue 3, July–September 2026.
HPAI H5N1 was confirmed in 22 South Polar Skuas and one Kelp Gull on Dismal and Horseshoe Islands, Marguerite Bay, Western Antarctic Peninsula in early 2025, with high mortalities consistent with global trends. Rapid antigen tests showed 90% agreement with rRT‐PCR, supporting their utility for early detection in remote environments.
Simon B. Z. Gorta   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Floating Kelp Rafts as Indicators of Aggregation Zones within the San Juan Archipelago

open access: yes, 2023
Bull kelp forests line Salish Sea coastlines, providing important ecosystem services to shallow subtidal habitats. Each winter, bull kelp forests are dislodged by winter storms, setting “kelp rafts” adrift on currents.
Bolinger, Greta
core  

Automated Filtering of Multibeam Water-Column Data to Detect Relative Abundance of Giant Kelp (Macrocystis pyrifera)

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2020
Modern multibeam echosounders can record backscatter data returned from the water above the seafloor. These water-column data can potentially be used to detect and map aquatic vegetation such as kelp, and thus contribute to improving marine habitat ...
Alexandre C. G. Schimel   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Natural Biomaterials for Osteochondral Repair: From Source to Strategy

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, Volume 15, Issue 27, 17 July 2026.
Biological origin‐guided overview of natural biomaterials and therapeutic strategies for osteochondral tissue engineering. The circular diagram categorizes representative materials and strategies into plant/algae‐derived, microbial‐derived, animal‐derived, and human‐derived sources, centered on an osteochondral defect repair model.
Hengyu Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Short wave attenuation by a kelp forest canopy

open access: yesLimnology and Oceanography Letters
Giant kelp (Macrocystis pyrifera) forests are common along the California coast. Attached on the rocky bottom at depths of approximately 5–25 m, the kelp, when mature, spans the water column and develops dense, buoyant canopies that interact with waves ...
M. Lindhart   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Benthic megafauna and the functioning of macroalgal forests and urchin barrens

open access: yesOikos, Volume 2026, Issue 7, July 2026.
Two temperate rocky reef food‐web models, representing the trophic diversity of the Mediterranean rocky reef communities, were built for the two stable states: macroalgal forests and barren grounds, which are characterized by opposite amounts of erect macroalgal biomass.
Chiara Bonaviri   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Supplementary Material from Giant kelp, Macrocystis pyrifera, increases faunal diversity through physical engineering

open access: yes, 2018
Foundation species define the ecosystems they live in, but ecologists have often characterized dominant plants as foundational without supporting evidence.
Daniel C. Reed (296695)   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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