Results 161 to 170 of about 2,978 (225)

Epigenetic Regulation in the Pathogenesis of Periodontitis

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
The aim of this narrative literature review was to identify epigenetic marks associated with periodontitis and to place them in a biological context. The literature was reviewed based on pre‐defined criteria. Cell type specific chromatin and mRNA modifications were included.
Henrik Dommisch   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Viruses in the Pathogenesis of Periodontitis

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This narrative review aimed to summarize current evidence on the presence and potential pathogenic role of viruses in periodontitis. Design: Narrative Review; Population: Patients with periodontitis; Exposure: Detection of viruses in oral samples (biopsies, saliva, gingival crevicular fluid, subgingival plaque, blood); Outcome: Viral prevalence, load ...
Kim Natalie Stolte   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inflammatory and Immunological Basis of Periodontal Diseases

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
The periodontal lesion emerges as an evolving immunological battlefield, where host–microbiome interactions, dysregulated immune responses, fragile resolution mechanisms, and inflammophilic dysbiosis converge to shift the balance from homeostasis to unrestrained tissue destruction.
Giacomo Baima   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hydrogels in Periodontal and Craniofacial Regeneration: Current Applications and Next‐Generation Biomaterials

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
Hydrogel‐based therapies have proven to be valuable tools to address the unique regeneration challenges of complex multi‐domain periodontal and craniofacial tissues. This review highlights and classifies clinically approved and emerging hydrogel therapies indicated for the regeneration of periodontal and craniofacial tissues.
Z. Gouveia   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Matrix Metalloproteinases in Periodontal and Peri‐Implant Diseases: Contribution to Their Pathogenesis, Diagnosis, and Treatment

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract illustrates the role of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) across the pathogenesis, diagnosis, and therapeutics of periodontal and peri‐implant diseases. Microbial and host stimuli trigger MMP activation leading to extracellular matrix breakdown, point‐of‐care aMMP‐8 detection aids diagnosis, and adjunctive or AI‐assisted ...
Timo Sorsa   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanoparticles in Periodontology and Implant Dentistry: From Mechanisms to Clinical Applications

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
Nanotechnology holds significant promise in improving dental care, yet there is a need for more reliable clinical studies to validate its effectiveness and safety. ABSTRACT Recent advances in nanotechnology are reshaping the landscape of periodontology and implant dentistry, particularly through the application of nanoparticles (NPs).
Chun Xu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Wnt Signaling in Age‐Related Alveolar Bone Loss and Regeneration

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
The graphical abstract summarizes key signaling pathways involved in bone formation and resorption associated with Wnt signaling across young and aged long bone and jaw tissues. Levels of evidence are indicated as robust, moderate, or emerging, reflecting the current experimental support in each context.
Hsiao H. Sung   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bone Grafts: Everything You Need to Know

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This review classifies bone grafts (autograft, allograft, xenograft, synthetic) by source and osteogenic/inductive/conductive potential, linking material properties and mechanisms to clinical indications in periodontal and dental regeneration. Key challenges—limited osteoinduction, poor vascularisation, unbalanced resorption, handling difficulties, and
Håvard Jostein Haugen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anti‐Proliferative Effects of Resveratrol on Gingival Fibroblasts Derived From Amlodipine‐Induced Gingival Overgrowth

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
Resveratrol in repeated doses has been shown to suppress excessive cell proliferation without cytotoxic effects in amlodipine‐induced gingival hyperplasia, while not having a negative effect on mediators involved in tissue homeostasis in healthy cells, and at the same time, it reduces the expression of biomarkers involved in fibrosis processes ...
Bilkan Kara   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Systemic Disease Associations of Oral Lichenoid Disease: A Retrospective Case–Control Study

open access: yesOral Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To analyze the association between oral lichen planus (OLP), oral lichenoid lesions (OLL), and other comorbidities. Material and Methods A case–control study of 205 OLP, 96 OLL patients, and 301 age‐ and sex‐matched controls from Kuopio University Hospital was performed.
Mari Vehviläinen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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